2017人教版 英语《江西 中考新突破》训练 话题二十 自然.doc

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1、话题二十　自然(Nature)Ⅰ.完形填空A(2016济宁改编)FraserIslandisinQueensland,Australia,about200kilometersnorthofBrisbane.It'sabout120kilometers__1__and240kilometerswide.Itisaveryimportantisland__2__itiscompletelymadeofsand.__3__，itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.Thereisnoairportontheisland,butthereisalongbe

2、achalongtheeastcoast.__4__arriveandleavefromhere.Thesandmakesunusualshapes.Therearehillsmadeofsandcalledsandblows.Nothinggrowson__5__.Theymoveoneortwometersayearfromthenorthwesttowardsthesoutheastoftheisland,__6__biggerandbigger.Atotherplacesontheisland,suchasRainbowGorge,TheCathedralsandRe

3、dCanyon,thesandyrockshavedifferent__7__.Sometimestherocksaresobrownthatthey__8__theseabrown,likecoffee.Surprisingly,thesandyislandhasalotofdifferentplantsandanimals.Therearedark__9__—eucalyptus(桉树)woods,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes.Therearemanykindsofbirds,likeowls(猫头鹰)andcurlews(麻鹬

4、).Therearemany__10__there,too,suchascrocodiles,flyingfoxesandwilddogscalleddingoes.About500，000people__11__theislandeveryyeartoseetheisland'sbeautyandnature.Peopleenjoycampingandhiking(徒步旅行)there.__12__，thevisitorscauseproblems.Theydamage(破坏)plantsandmakeanimalsfeelafraid.Theirsuncream(防晒霜)

5、makesthewater__13__.Soitis__14__tomanagethevisitor.Forexample,peoplemaynotusemotorboats__15__gofishinginthelakes,andtheyneedofficialpapers(官方文件)todrivethere.(B)1.A.fat　　B．long　　C．short　　D．thin(D)2.A.whenB．afterC．beforeD．because(C)3.A.IntheendB．InpublicC．InfactD．Intotal(D)4.A.CarsB．BoatsC．Bu

6、sesD．Planes(D)5.A.itB．himC．herD．them(C)6.A.smellingB．lookingC．gettingD．tasting(B)7.A.sizesB．colorsC．pricesD．subjects(A)8.A.turnB．becomeC．drawD．recall(C)9.A.mountainsB．rocksC．forestsD．clouds(B)10.A.plantsB．animalsC．fruitsD．vegetables(D)11.A.buyB．spreadC．increaseD．visit(A)12.A.UnluckilyB．Sudd

7、enlyC．FinallyD．Luckily(C)13.A.cleanB．freshC．dirtyD．fascinating(B)14.A.impossibleB．necessaryC．popularD．polite(A)15.A.orB．soC．andD．but【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了澳大利亚的弗雷泽沙岛的自然风貌。弗雷泽沙岛完全由沙子做成，是世界上最大的沙岛。岛上风景优美，动植物繁多，每年约50万人到岛上游玩。然而沙岛也面临很多问题：如游客破坏植物、防晒霜把水变脏等等。【答案精析】1