食物类英语名词

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1、水果类（fruits）：西红柿tomato橙子orange柠檬lemon菠萝pineapple桃子peach梨pear西瓜watermelon樱桃cherry芒果mango香蕉banana椰子coconut柚子shaddock（pomelo）枣Chinesedate（去核枣pitteddate）甘蔗sugarcane草莓strawberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape木瓜pawpaw或者papaya杏子apricot柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit槟榔果arecanut（西班牙

2、产苦橙）bitterorange猕猴桃kiwifruitorChinesegooseberry水蜜桃honeypeach金橘cumquat荔枝litchi蟠桃flatpeach柑橘tangerine青梅greengage山楂果haw香瓜，甜瓜muskmelon李子plum杨梅waxberry/redbayberry桂圆longan沙果crabapple枇杷loquat番石榴guava肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin甜玉米Sweetcorn生菜莴

3、苣lettuce白菜Chinesecabbage（celerycabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯（土豆）potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsampear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜（Chinese）waxgourd莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver油菜colerape茄子eggplant香菜caraway青椒greenpep

4、per四季豆青刀豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint茴香fennel（茴香油fenneloil药用）鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil槟榔areca水萝卜summerradish竹笋bambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemugwort绿豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉fat/speck黄花菜daylily（daylilybud）豆芽菜beansprout丝瓜towelgourd(注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎lo

5、ofah洗澡的，不是食用的)中国小吃英语：汤类烧饼Clayovenrolls紫菜汤Seaweedsoup油条Friedbreadstick牡蛎汤Oystersoup水饺Boileddumplings蛋花汤Egg&vegetablesoup馒头Steamedbuns鱼丸汤Fishballsoup饭团Riceandvegetableroll皮蛋100-yearegg咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg豆浆Soybeanmilk大米粥ricegruel/porridge点心臭豆腐Stinkytofu(Smellytofu)油豆腐Oilybeancurd虾球

6、Shrimpballs春卷Springrolls蛋卷Chickenrolls肉丸Rice-meatdumplings火锅Hotpot饭类面类稀饭Riceporridge刀削面Slicednoodles白饭Plainwhiterice麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles糯米饭Glutinousrice乌龙面Seafoodnoodles蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg米粉Ricenoodles板条Flatnoodles榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles炒面friednoodles香炒面finefriedno

7、odles兰州拉面Lanzhoustretchednoodles米线riceflournoodles细米粉丝thinricenoodles豆粉丝fengsi,beanstarchnoodles肉类Chick,chicken;duck;goat,sheeplamb(羊肉)mutton;Pigpork猪排/排骨chop;porkribs牛cattle/oxbeef,steak禽类---poultry炖鸡stewedchicken炸鸡friedchicken烤鸭roastduck吉利鸡chickencutlet烤鸡roastchicken/broile

8、dchicken烤火鸡roastturkey酸奶油鸡sourcreamchicken咖喱鸡currychicken葱花炒鸡蛋scramb