《高英语定语从句》PPT课件

《《高英语定语从句》PPT课件》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、TheAttributiveClauseThemanwholivesnexttoussellsvegetables.先行词放置于名词之_____，修饰名词的从句关系词连接作用1.2.在从句中充当成分后更多资源xiti123.taobao.com关系词1.关系代词2.关系副词1.指人2.指物3.指某一情况thatwhowhomwhosethatwhichwhosewhichas不能放于句首放于句中或句首“正如”whenwherewhy(主语/宾语)(状语)=介词+whichⅠ.用下列关系代词that,which,who,whomandwhose填空。1.That'

2、sthekindwoman___________takescareofthechildren.2.Thenurseisspeakingtothewoman_______daughterisbadlyill.3.Thetrees__________weplantedfiveyearsagohavegrownverybig.4.Theywalkeduptoahouse__________hadareddoor.5.Doyouworkinthebuilding________colorisyellow?6.Heisnottheperson______________I

3、amlookingfor.7.He___________doesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.that/whowhosewhosethat/whichthat/whichthat/who/whomthat/who宜用that引导的定语从句1）序数词或最高级形容词修饰先行词时，要用that。ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCitiesbyCharlesDickens.all,everything,nothing,something,anything等不定代词作先行词时用tha

4、t。Everythingthatwesawinthefactorygreatlyinterestedus.人和物合作先行词时，要用that。Weweretalkingaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwerememberedinourschool.先行词前有theonly,thevery,theright,thesame等修饰时，要用that。Itistheveryskirtthatsuitsmewell.(2)宜用which引导的定语从句当定语从句的介词提前时，要用which。Thehouseinwhichtheylivedlastyea

5、rhasbeenrebuilt.引导非限制性定语从句时，要用which。Heboughtarailwayticketforthewoman,whichhelpedheralot.5)在疑问词who、which、what开头的句子中，要用thatWhoeverthatiscontentwithalittleprogresscan’tmakebigachievements.6)关系代词在定语从句中作表语只用thatHeisnolongerthemanthatheusedtobe.Thisisnolongerthedirtyplace(that)itusedtobe.

6、(3)宜用as引导的定语从句先行词与such,thesame连用或先行词本身就是thesame,such时，要用as。Suchpeopleasyoudescribearerarenowadays.WouldyouliketobuythesamepenasIhave?2)代替整个句子，在从句中作主语，而从句位于句首时，要用as。Asiswellknown,theearthgoesaroundthesun.(4)宜用who引导的定语从句。当先行词是人称代词或是those,anyone等时，常用who。HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisno

7、tatrueman.Thosewhowereeitherfoolsorunfitfortheirofficescouldnotseethecloth.关系副词的用法小结whenwherewhy表示地点，在从句中作地点状语at/in/on+which表示原因，在从句中作原因状语for+which表示时间，在从句中作时间状语at/in/on+which1.That'stheday_______hedidtheexperiment.2.Thisisthedesk_______Iputthebook.3.Thatisthebusstop_______Iwaitedfor

8、youthatday.4