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1、外文翻译原文LeavingFamilyforWork:AmbivalenceandMentalHealthAmongMexicanMigrantFarmworkerMenMaterialsource:springerlinkJournalofImmigrantandMinorityHealth,Vol.8,No.1,January2006Author:JosephG.Grzywacz,1,4SaraA.Quandt,2JulieEarly,1JanethTapia,3ChristopherN.G
2、raham,2andThomasA.Arcury1MenmigratingtotheUnitedStatesfromMexicoandCentralAmericaconfrontopposingfamilynorms.Theyneedtoleavetheirfamiliestogainfamilyeconomicsecurity;yet,leavingrenderstheirfamiliesvulnerable.Weexaminedthementalhealthimplicationsofthe
3、opposingfamilynormsinherentinmigrationusinganambivalenceframework.Weinterviewed60LatinomigrantfarmworkersworkinginNorthCarolina.MostwerefromMexico;eachhadleftawifeandchildreninhiscountryoforigin.Analysisindicatedthatfamilyambivalencewascommon.Ambival
4、encewasassociatedwithanxietysymptoms(butnotdepressionoralcoholdependence),especiallyamongmenwhowereunabletocontacttheirfamiliesregularly.Resultsshowtheusefulnessoftheambivalenceframework,andsuggestthattheoriginsofpoormigrantmentalhealthmayresideincir
5、cumstancesprecedingmigration.Studyrecommendationsincludefacilitatingfamilycontactbyexpandingaccesstotelephonesamongmigrantworkers.KEYWORDS:immigration;farmworker;mentalhealth;family;minorityhealth.INTRODUCTIONAsubstantialnumberofLatinoimmigrantsfromM
6、exicohavepoormentalhealth.SurveillancedatafromtheMexicanAmericanPrevalenceandServicesSurvey(MAPPS)(1)indicatethatoneinfourMexicanimmigrantshavehadapsychiatricillnesssuchasdepressionoranxietydisorderintheirlifetime,andasubstantialnumberofLatinoswithon
7、ementalillnesshaveaco-occurringmentalillness(1,2).AlthoughtheprevalenceofpsychiatricillnessisloweramongMexican5immigrantsthanU.S.bornMexicanAmericansandthegeneralpopulation(3),additionalresearchisneededbecausethefactorsthatcontributetopoormentalhealt
8、hamongimmigrantMexicansarepoorlyunderstood(4,5).CommonexplanationsforpoormentalhealthamongMexicanimmigrantsintheUnitedStatesemphasizefactorsthatoccuraftermigration.Whethertheyareinformedbytheoriesofacculturativestress,socialmarginality,oridentitydisi
