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1、【MeiWei81-优质实用版文档】2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二卷英语二（科目代码：204）·英语完形·英语阅读理解·小标题·翻译·英语应用文写作·英语图表写作·英语答卷英语完形ReadthefollowingteGt.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET.(10points)2017年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语（二）试题及答案SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:ReadthefollowingteGt
2、.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Peoplehavespeculatedforcenturiesaboutafuturewithoutwork.Todayisnodifferent,withacademics,writers,andactivistsonceagain 1 thattechnologybereplacinghumanworkers.Someimaginethatthecomingwork-fr
3、eeworldwillbedefinedby 2 .Afewwealthypeoplewillownallthecapital,andthemasseswillstruggleinanimpoverishedwasteland.AdifferentandnotmutuallyeGclusive 3 holdsthatthefuturewillbeawastelandofadifferentsort,one 4 bypurposelessness:Withoutjobstogivetheirlives 5 ,peoplewills
4、implybecomelazyanddepressed. 6 ,today’sunemployeddon’tseemtobehavingagreattime.OneGalluppollfoundthat20percentofAmericanswhohavebeenunemployedforatleastayearreporthavingdepression,doubletheratefor 7 Americans.Also,someresearchsuggeststhatthe 8 forrisingratesofmortality
5、,mental-healthproblems,andaddicting 9 poorly-educatedmiddle-agedpeopleisshortageofwell-paidjobs.Perhapsthisiswhymany 10 theagonizingdullnessofajoblessfuture.Butitdoesn’t 11 followfromfindingslikethesethataworldwithoutworkwouldbefilledwithunease.Suchvisionsarebasedonth
6、e 12 ofbeingunemployedinasocietybuiltontheconceptofemployment.Inthe 13 ofwork,asocietydesignedwithotherendsinmindcould14 strikinglydifferentcircumstancedforthefutureoflaborandleisure.Today,the 15 ofworkmaybeabitoverblown.“Manyjobsareboring,degrading,unhealthy,andawast
7、eofhumanpotential,”saysJohnDanaher,alecturerattheNationalUniversityofIrelandinGalway.【MeiWei81-优质实用版文档】【MeiWei81-优质实用版文档】Thesedays,becauseleisuretimeisrelatively 16 formostworkers,peopleusetheirfreetimetocounterbalancetheintellectualandemotional 17 oftheirjobs.“WhenIcome
8、homefromahardday’swork,Ioftenfeel 18 ,”Danahersays,adding,“Inaworldinwhic
