深圳牛津版英语八年级上册知识要点复习1-7单元

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1、深圳牛津版英语八年级上册知识要点复习1-7单元第一课知识要点一、短语（词组）1.gobackto=returnto回到……2.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.给某人某物3.twothirds三分之二thinkaboutdoingsth=considerdoingsth考虑；思考4.from…to从…到…layeggs下蛋5.afew=notmany不多；几乎没有alittle=notmuch不多；几乎没有6.shakeone’shead摇头nodone''shead点头7.drop…int

2、o把…扔进carry…to把…送到8.ontheright/left在右边/左边comeoutof从……出来9.agreewithsb.同意某人意见agreetodosth.同意做某事10.atleast最少；至少atmost最多11.brushtheteeth刷牙infact事实上12.come/befrom来自clean...up=make...clean打扫干净13.beangrywithsb.生某人的气beangryabout/atsth.因某事生气14.inthefirstplace=atfirs

3、t首先；起初intheend=atlast=finally最后；最终15.turn...off/beon关闭/打开（电器等）turn...up/bedown调高/调低（声音/音量）二、句型结构1.usesth.todosth.=dosth.withsth.用某物去做某事2.doone’sbesttodosth.尽某人最大努力去做某事Eg：WeshoulddoourbesttolearnEnglishwell.我们应该尽力学好英语。3.It’sadj.forsb.todosth.对于某人来说,做某事是……Eg

4、：It''sveryimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.=TolearnEnglishwellisveryimportantforus.对我们来说，学好英语很重要。4.remembertodosth.记得去做某事（未做）rememberdoingsth记得做了某事（已做）5.not...until/before...=...after直到…才Eg：Katedidn''tgotobeduntil/beforeshefinishedherhomeworkyesterday.=Kat

5、ewenttobedaftershefinishedherhomeworkyesterday.6.sb.spend+钱+onsth.=sb.pay+钱+forsth.=sb.buysth.for+钱=sth.costsb.+钱.某人花钱买某物Eg：Maryspent500yuanonthenewbikelastweek.上个星期Kate花500圆买这辆新自行车=Marypaid500yuanforthenewbikelastweek.=Maryboughtthenewbikefor500yuanlastwe

6、ek.=ThenewbikecostMary500yuanlastweek.7.payattentionto(doingsth.)注意(做某事)8.toomuch+不可数名词太多……toomuchrain/sandtoomany+可数名词复数太多……toomanyapples/dogsmuchtoo+adj./adv.（原级）过于/太……muchtoofat/dirty9.系动词+adj.系动词通常包括be动词(am/is/are/was/were)和感官动词(look看起来；sound听起来；smell闻

7、起来；taste品尝起来；feel感觉起来)等Thegirllookedveryhappytoday.Thefoodsmellsverysad.10.adj./adv.(原级)+enough足够…enough修饰形容词和副词的原级，通常放在被修饰词（形容词/副词）的后面。tallenough足够高importantenough足够重要11.alotof=lotsof+可数名词复数/不可数名词通常用于肯定句，改为否定句或疑问句时常改为many或much.12.Howmuch+不可数n.Eg：Howmuchwa

8、teristhere?还有多少水？Howmany+可数n.Eg：Howmanybooksdoyouhave？你有多少书？13.情态动词oughttoEg：OughtItocomenow?--Yes,yououghtto./No,yououghtnotto.第二课知识要点一、短语（词组）：1.takechargeof=beinchargeof=beresponsiblefor负责；管理;对…负责2.talk...o