深圳牛津版英语八年级上册第一单元知识要点复习

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1、深圳牛津版英语八年级上册第一单元知识要点复习一、单词1.liquid液体solid固体(sold)2.gas气体(has；was)cover覆盖(discover；over)3.stream小溪(dream；icecream)tap龙头(tape；cap；map；top)4.freeze惊呆；吓呆(froze；freezen)pump用泵输送(jump)5.waste浪费(taste尝起来)sound听起来；似乎(round；found)6.angry生气的；愤怒的obey服从；顺从(disobey违反)7.nod点头(not；now；nor)total

2、总数；合计8.treatment处理；治疗(treatv.)works工厂；著作；作品9.travel旅行(travelern.)pipe管子10.until直到……时(=till)sewage(下水道的)污水11.pollute污染(pollutionn.)valuable有价值的；宝贵的(valuev.)12.mint铸币厂(mine；mind)shiny光亮的(shinen.)13.customer顾客；客户ordinary普通的14.owner主人；物主(ownv.&adj.)bath洗澡；沐浴(path；both)15.pour涌流；倾斜(fo

3、ur；tour旅行；sour酸；hour；yourour)16.plant工厂；植物；种植(plan；plane；planet；pant长裤子；plain平原)二、短语（词组）1.gobackto=returnto回到……2.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.给某人某物3.twothirds三分之二thinkabout=consider考虑；思考4.from…to从…到…layeggs下蛋5.afew=notmany不多；几乎没有alittle=notmuch不多；几乎没有6.shakeone’shead摇头nodone''shead点头

4、7.drop…into把…扔进carry…to把…送到8.ontheright/left在右边/左边comeoutof从……出来9.agreewithsb.同意某人意见agreetodosth.同意做某事10.atleast最少；至少atmost最多11.brushtheteeth刷牙infact事实上12.come/befrom来自clean...up=make...clean打扫干净13.beangrywithsb.生某人的气beangryabout/atsth.因某事生气14.inthefirstplace=atfirst首先；起初intheend

5、=atlast=finally最后；最终15.turn...off/on关闭/打开（电器等）turn...up/down调高/调低（声音/音量）三、句型结构1.usesth.todosth.=dosth.withsth.用某物去做某事2.doone’sbest(todosth.)尽某人最大努力去做某事WeshoulddoourbesttolearnEnglishwell.我们应该尽力学好英语。3.It’sadj.forsb.todosth.对于某人来说,做某事是……It''sveryimportantforustolearnEnglishwell.对我们

6、来说，学好英语很重要。=TolearnEnglishwellisveryimportantforus.4.remembertodosth.记得去做某事（未做）rememberdoingsth.记得做了某事（已做）5.not...until/before...=...after直到…才Katedidn''tgotobeduntil/beforeshefinishedherhomeworkyesterday.=Katewenttobedaftershefinishedherhomeworkyesterday.6.sb.spendsm.onsth.=sb.pa

7、ysm.forsth.=sb.buysth.forsm.=sth.costsb.sm.某人花钱买某物Maryspent500yuanonthenewbikelastweek.上个星期Kate花500圆买这辆新自行车=Marypaid500yuanforthenewbikelastweek.=Maryboughtthenewbikefor500yuanlastweek.=ThenewbikecostMary500yuanlastweek.7.payattentionto(doingsth.)注意(做某事)8.toomuch+不可数名词太多……toomuch

8、rain/sandtoomany+可数名词复数太多……toomanyapples