2019年高考英语一轮复习夯实基础Unit1Culturalrelics新人教版必修2.doc

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1、2019年高考英语一轮复习夯实基础Unit1Culturalrelics新人教版必修2Ⅰ.词汇知识1．Tony________intheaccidentwhenhefelloverboardyesterday.Hewas________drowned.A.fled;nearlyB.escaped;slightlyC.survived;narrowlyD.missed;hardly答案与解析　C　flee可用作及物动词或者不及物动词，意为“逃跑，逃离”；escape“逃跑”；survive“活下来”；miss“错过”。nearly“几乎”；slightly“

2、稍微地”；narrowly“狭窄地；勉强地；险些”；narrowlydrowned“险些溺死”；hardly“几乎不”。根据句意，选C项。2．Youhelpedmewithmystudy.________，I'llshowyousomepicturebooks.A.InadvanceB.InreturnC.IncaseD.Inaddition答案与解析　B　句意：你在学习上帮助了我。作为回报，我将给你一些图画书看。inreturn“作为回报”；inadvance“提前”；incase“万一”；inaddition“除此之外”。3．Inordertocatc

3、hthemovie,Maryfinishedhersupperin________tenminutes.A.lessthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.betterthan答案与解析　A　句意：为了赶上那场电影，玛丽不到10分钟就吃完了晚饭。lessthan“少于；小于”；ratherthan“而不是”；betterthan“比……好”；morethan“多于；超过”。根据语境可知此处应该为不到十分钟就吃完了。4．—WhynotmeetDianatoday?—Iamsorrytotellyouthatshehasbeen________

4、fromourpany.A.removedB.employedC.exploredD.interrupted答案与解析　A　句意：——今天怎么没见戴安娜？——我很遗憾地告诉你她已被我们公司开除了。remove“移动；除掉”；employ“雇用”；explore“探索；探险”；interrupt“打断”。由句意可知应选A项。5．(xx·衡水中学调研)Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.A.worthB.priceC.valueD.prize答案与解析　A　句意：这场火灾造成了上千英镑的损失。wort

5、h“价值”；price“价格”；value“价值”；prize“奖(品)”，只有worth可与数字连用，表示“价值为……”。Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Anne:Howareyoufindingteachinghere?Tom:Igetthefeelingthatsomehowtheschoolis__6__(success).Thebuildingsandfurniturearesoold,yetamazingly,thestudentsseemhappy.Thesedaysyoucan'tp

6、ete__7__youcanreallyprovidethebest.That'sthetroublewiththesesmallfamilyownedschools.Somany__8__(take)overbylargepanies.Theyseem__9__(offer)awholerangeofsubjects,notjustEnglishandmath.Anne:Ithinkthat'sgood,becausetheycanbringtogether__10__mixtureofteachersofdifferentsubjects.Ageogr

7、aphyteacher,say,mightgiveyoufreshideas__11__youcanapplyinteachingEnglishormath.Tom:I'vealwaysfound__12__arealeyeopenertalkingtootherEnglishteachers,becausepeople'smethodsofteachingthesamesubject__13__varysomuch.ActuallyIsometimesfeelthataboutclasses.Ifeelit'smyrole__14__theteacher

8、tomakesurewegetonallright,__15__I