初中英语动词用法.doc

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1、专业.专注动词后加V+ing形式1喜欢做某事like/love/enjoydoingsth，havefun/haveagoodtime…2开始做某事begin/startdoingsth3停止做某事stopdoingsth4去做某事gorunninggoswimming5建议做某事What/howaboutdoingsth？7擅长做某事begoodatdoingsthdowellindoingsth8对做某事感兴趣beinterestedindoingsth9感谢你做某事Thanksfordoingsth10标志语言Nosmoking.

2、Noparking.Nochatting.11做完某事finishdoingsth12爱好Myhobbyisdoingsth二、动词后加to+V形式1想做某事wanttodosthwouldliketodosth2要求别人去做某事asksbtodosthtellsbtodosth3知道怎样做某事knowhowtodosth4忘记要做某事forgettodosth5乐意做某事beglad/happytodosth6帮助某人做某事helpsb（to）dosth7做某事很激动beexcitedtodosth8希望做某事hopetodosth9

3、需要做某事needtodosth10尽力做某事trytodosth11到了做某事的年龄beoldenoughtodosth12准备做某事getreadytodosth13停下来去做某事stoptodosth三、动词后加V原形1让某人做某事Letsbdosth2建议为何不做某事Whynotdosth?3祈使句Pleasedon’twalkonthegrass.4情态动词后can,may,must,will,would,should5使某人做某事makesbdosth.学习参考.专业.专注1.allowsb.todosth.允许某人去做某事

4、(后接动词不定式)Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.2.askedsb.(not)todosth.叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.beaskedtodosth.被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.3.beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmeque

5、stions.　　4.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.　　5.beafraidofsth.害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.　　6.beamazedtodosth.对做某事感到惊讶Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth.对某事感到惊讶theywereamazedatthenews7.bebusydoing/withsth.忙于做某事(常考)e.g:Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.

6、那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。Iambusywithmywork.　　8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.9.beexcitedtodosth.对做……感到兴奋Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsth.Lilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsth.hewasexcitedaboutpass

7、ingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.10.befrightenedtodosth.害怕去做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.11.beglad/happytodosth.高兴去做某事sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth.高兴做某事　　shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.　　bepleasedwithsth.对某事感到高兴/满意theteacherwaspleasedwi

8、thmyanswer.12.beinterestedinsth./doingsth.对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.Mybrotheris