中考语法知识串讲+定语从句第二讲：关系副词引导的定语从句课件--名师微课堂.ppt

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1、中考语法知识串讲－定语从句第二讲关系副词引导的定语从句讲师：杜之华考点透视主句（先行词）关系副词定义和用法关系副词的基本用法用　法例　句即时训练(4)判断改错（用横线标示出错误并改正。）1）ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear.2）IwillneverforgetthedayswhenIspentinthecity.改：关系副词：when/where/why与关系代词的关系when=介词+whichwhere作地点状语where=介词+which关系副词都等于一个适当的介词＋which，在从句中作状语即时训练7

2、.October1,1949istheday_____thePRCwasfounded.AwhichB.whenC.thatD.onthat关系代词和关系副词如何区别？2.要看他们在从句中作什么成分而定。或者说，根据把先行词放到从句中是作主语、宾语还是状语而定。限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句总结归纳：举例说明：Ⅲ、定语从句必须注意的特殊例子Ⅳ定语从句必须注意的两个句型关系副词和先行词的关系几种易混的情况区分定语从句与其相似句型1.A.Isthisthefactory__youvisitedlastyear?B.Isthisfactory____youvisite

3、dlastyear?a.thatb.wherec.inwhichd.theoneadda直击真题2.（2011·广东中考）Thefirstthing_______mybrotherisgoingtodothisafternoonistowritealetter.3.（2011·兰州中考）Janeisoneofthestudentsintheclass_______haveeverbeentoChina.4.（2011·呼和浩特中考）—Isthereanyonehere_______nameisBetty?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.5．Mygrandpar

4、entsliketoliveinahouse________isnotverybigbutbrightandcomfortable.A6．LiMeiisthestudent________handwritingisthebestinourclass.A．whoseB．whomC．whoD．thatA7.（2011黄石）8．Theletterisfrommysister，________isworkinginBeijing.A．whichB．thatC．whomD．whoD9．（2011菏泽）I’llneverforgettheday________thegreat

5、scientistcametoourschoolandgaveusaspeech.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.whereC10．Whoistheman______isreadingabookoverthere?A．thatB．WhichC．whoseD．whatA备考方略【巧学妙记】定语从句的用法