高考英语短文改错课件.ppt

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1、高考英语专项指导短文改错【解题指导】（一）解题步骤1浏览全文，掌握大意2分句阅读，逐行找错3由易到难,各个击破4检查核对，注意方法1.Shesaidsheandmyclassmateallwishedmesuccess.2.Visitingfriendsisoneofthemostcommonoccurrenceinoureverydaylife.3.ThisisreallyaproblemweChineseofficialpaymoreattentionto.classmatesoccurrencesofficials错误类型例析

2、(1)名词错误名词错误主要考查名词单复数错误。确定名词单复数的方法：①看修饰语。可数名词前若有数词及many,alotof,quiteafew,oneof…,allthe(one’s)…等修饰时，要用复数。②主谓的一致。③可数名词前无单数修饰语，一定要用复数。④看其他限定。5.IsittruethatsomeGermanwillcometovisitourschoolnextweek?6.Therearesomanykindsofcomputersonsalethatwecan’tmakeupourmindwhichtobuy.7.

3、AllthewomandoctorsinthehospitalgotapresentontheeighthofMarch.Germansmindswomen1.AsIaminexperiencedteacher,I’mafraidIhavelittletosayaboutthesubject.2.Oneofthestudentswhoweresittinginfrontgaveadifferentanswertothequestion.3.Thecomputerisanusefulmachinethatcandomanythings

4、forus.4.AgreatcelebrationwasheldinthePeople’sSquareontheNationalDay.anthea错误类型例析(2)冠词错误冠词是英语中特有的词类。由于汉语中没有相对应的词类，所以中国学生对它的用法感到非常难以掌握。短文改错对冠词的考查几乎年年都有，但多是基本用法如：不可数名词表泛指，前面多冠词；专有名词前多冠词；单数可数名词前缺冠词;不定冠词a,an与定冠词the的误用以及固定搭配中的冠词错误等。5.ManypeopleagreethattheknowledgeofEnglishi

5、samustininternationaltrade.6.Hefailedbuthewantedtotrythesecondtime.7.Howbeautifullyshesings!I’veneverheardthebettervoice.8.Afewfriendshe’dmadetherewereallinvitedtohisbirthdayparty.aaaThe1.Mr.Johnsongavehisfriends,MaryandI,ateaparty.2.Ihavethesameideaashis.3.Wegotonthes

6、choolbusandwhichtookusstraighttothePeople’sPark.mehe/himit错误类型例析(3)代词错误代词错误主要有人称代词格的误用，不定代词使用错误，作形式主语与形式宾语it的遗漏或误用以及代词所指代的内容与先行词在性和数方面不一致等。5.Thefootballteamhasdonewellthisyear.Alloftheirmembershavetrainedhard.6.Hedesignednewtoolswhichwerefitfortheuserswhentheyworkedwit

7、hit.7.Haven’tImadethisclearthatyoumustn’tspiteverywhere?itsthemitI’msureyourillnessiscausedbysomethingmoreseriouslythanoverwork.2.Themixtureofcoffee,milk,andsugartastesdifferentlyfromtea.3.Myhometownhastakenonanewlook.Howgreatithaschanged!4.Helistenedtohisheartandsaidt

8、herewasnothingseriouswrongwithhim.seriousdifferentgreatlyseriously错误类型例析(4)词性错误根据词在句中的位置及与其他词的修饰与被修饰的关系来确定词的正确形式，词在句中