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1、SubjunctiveMoodInIf-clauses(if条件句中的虚拟语气)九台营城一中英语组焦琳Trytoclassifythefollowingsentencesintothreegroups.1.Iamnotinterestedinwhatyousaid.2.HaveyoueverbeentoFrance?3.Whatasplendidpalace!4.Let’shaveatalk.5.Don’tjump.6.IfIwereabird,Iwouldflyintheskyfreely.7.IfJackhadscoredthatgoal,wewouldhavewon.Butwel
2、ostthematch.英语的动词一般可带三种不同的语气:________________________________。不同的语气用动词的不同形式来表示.句_________________是陈述语气:用来陈述一个事实,或提出一种看法,有肯定、否定、疑问或感叹等形式。句_______是祈使语气:用来表示请求、要求、命令、警告或劝告等。句___________是虚拟语气。定义:用来表示说的话不是事实,或者是不可能发生的情况,而是一种愿望,建议,假设的语气叫虚拟语气。陈述语气祈使语气虚拟语气1234567如果上天给我一个再来一次的机会,我会对那个女孩子说三个字:我爱你。————if条件句
3、中的虚拟语气SubjunctiveMoodInIf-clauses学习目标Learningaims:1.Masterthestructureofthesubjunctivemoodinif-clauses.2.Try to use them in differentlanguagesituations.3. Form a good habit in grammarlearning .Atthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing,LiuXiangfellbecauseofinjury.Liuapologizedinpublic,“sorry,Ididn’tknowwhyt
4、hingsturnedoutthisway.Iwantedtoholdon,butIcouldn’t.IfIhadfinishedtherace,Iwouldhaveriskedmytendon...”Liudidmaketherightdecision.Ifhehadn'tgivenupthen,hewouldhavegotworseinjured.与过去事实相反虚拟Ifshe_________somuchcandy,she______________herteethpulledout.如果她不吃那么多的糖,她就不用拔牙了。hadn’teatenwouldn’thavehad/gotI
5、fTom_________aftergettingdrunk,he_____________acaraccident.如果Tom不酒后驾车,就不会发生车祸了。hadn’tdrivenwouldn’thavehadLuckily,hedidn'tloseheart.“Inevergiveupeasily,”hesaid,"IbelieveIwillcomeback.”Yes,hemadeit.AndifyouwereLiuXiangnow,whatwouldyoudo,toretireandliveacomfortablelifeortostruggleforthenextchampion
6、ship?与现在事实相反虚拟改正句子中出现的错误:1.IfIamastallasYaoMing,Iwouldbecomeafamousbasketballplayer.2.Sorry,Idon'thaveanycash(现金)withme.IfIhadsomenow,Iwilllendyou.3.IfIamasupermannow,IwouldtakeDiao-YuIslandsbackfromJapan.———————werewouldwere与现在事实相反虚拟Liuisreallyamanworthrespecting.Weshouldlearnhowtofacehardshipsi
7、nlifefromhim.Ifyouweretomeetwithdifficultiesinthefuture,wouldyousticktoyourgoalasLiuXiangdoes?与将来事实相反虚拟IfitshouldbefinenextFriday,Iwouldgoshopping.与将来事实相反虚拟:Ifwehada5-dayholidaynextweek,weshouldbeveryhappy.如果下星期放五天假,我们