初中英语写作课件.ppt

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1、一、题型与特点中考“书面表达”属于开放性的主观题，在命题中力求体现以下特点：①所选用的题材贴近考生生活和情感；②需要使用的语言材料是考生掌握的；③对字数的要求相对稳定（80左右）；④对语法不做过高要求；⑤通过文字说明或图画对考生所写内容进行限定，这类题型要求考生根据提示写出内容连贯、意思完整的短文。考生既要考虑人称、时态，还要考虑前后的联系，也给考生的发挥留下了很大的空间。典型病例名词的单复数问题主谓一致问题时态和语态问题Chinglish现象行文的逻辑性问题词类错用名词的单复数问题：1.Joyfoundtherewasmuchfishinthelake.2.Thewat

2、erwassoclearthattheycouldseeallkindsoffish.3.Manyplaceareverydry.Joyfoundthereweremanyfishinthelake.Thewaterwassoclearthattheycouldseeallkindsoffishes.Manyplacesareverydry.时态和语态问题HermotherjumpedintothelakeandswimedtoJoy.AtlasthermothersavedJoy.Theywereallgotwet.2.Tom’smotherjumpedintothew

3、ater.Shesavesherdaughteratlast.3.OnTreePlantingDay,manytreesplantedinYonganPark.HermotherjumpedintothelakeandswamtoJoy.AtlasthermothersavedJoy.Theyallgotwet.OnTreePlantingDay,manytreeswereplantedinYonganPark.Tom’smotherjumpedintothewater.Shesavedherdaughteratlast.4.The29thOlympicGameswill

4、holdinChina.The29thOlympicGameswillbeheldinChina.主谓一致问题1.Andnowmanyriversbecomesverydirty.2.Everythingaregoingverywell.3.DavidwithhislittlebrothergototheparkeverySunday.4.Thereareamanteacherandtwowomenteachersintheoffice.Andnowmanyriversbecomeverydirty.Everythingisgoingverywell.Davidwithh

5、islittlebrothergoestotheparkeverySundayThereisamanteacherandtwowomenteachersintheoffice.Chinglish现象1.LastSunday,Annwithhermotherandbrotherwenttoapark.Theparkwithalake.2.IandmyclassmatesbybustoDayangForeignLanguageSchool.LastSunday,Annwenttoaparkwithhermotherandbrother.Therewasalakeinthepa

6、rk.MyclassmatesandItookabustoDayangForeignLanguageSchool.行文的逻辑性问题1.Atonce,shejumpedintothewatertosaveherdaughterwithhermother’shelp.2.Butshewasn’tcareful,sothatshefellintotheriver.Atonce,shejumpedintothewatertosaveherdaughter.Shewasn’tcareful,andshefellintotheriver.词类错用1.WhenIwassadly,Ipl

7、ayedwithit.WhenIwashappily,Iplayedwithit.2.Allofusareexcitedinit.Becauseitcanmakewehappyandhealthy.WhenIwassad,Iplayedwithit.WhenIwashappy,Iplayedwithit.Allofusareexcitedaboutit.Becauseitcanmakeushappyandhealthy.请你当老师书面表达自行车在北京仍然受欢迎，骑车上学或上班都很方便。如今越来越多的人……这使得……。骑车既可以