复合句改为简单句.ppt

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1、复合句改为简单句一、将宾语从句变为简单句1)用“及物动词+不定式”结构可以将含有that引导的某些宾语从句的复合句转换成简单句。例如：1.Hedecidedthathewouldbuyadigitalcameraonline.→Hedecided__________adigitalcameraonline.2.Wehopedthatwewouldcomebacksoon.→Wehoped__________backsoon.3.IexpectthatIshallfinishmyworkbythisSunday.→Iexpect__________myworkbythisSunda

2、y.tobuytocometofinish2)用“疑问词+不定式“结构可以将某些含有连接代词或连接副词引导的宾语从句转换简单句。例如：1.Idon’tknowwhichoneIcanbuy.→Idon’tknow____________________.2.Wewonderwherewe’llgothisSunday.→Wewonder_______________thisSunday.3.CouldyoupleaseteachmehowIcansearchtheInternet?→Couldyoupleaseteachme_______________theInternet?w

3、hichonetobuywheretogohowtosearchHehasn’tdecidedwhichseatheshouldtake.Hehasn’tdecided__________________________.2.Ireallydon’tknowwhereIcanfindmylostkey.3.Canthecomputertelluswhatweshoulddonext?4.Canyoutellmewhentostart?Canyoutellme________________________?5.Ican’tdecidewhichonetochoose.whichs

4、eattotakeIreallydon’tknowwheretofindmylostkey.Canthecomputertelluswhattodonext?whenwewillstartIcan’tdecidewhichoneIshouldchoose.宾语从句疑问词+todo3)用复合宾语，即"主语+谓语+宾语+宾补"这种结构语改写。如：Isawhewentintothathousejustnow．→Isaw_______________thathousejustnow．IheardshewassinginginEnglish．→Iheard__________inEngli

5、sh．himgointohersinging4)用名词或名词短语改写。如：DoyouunderstandwhatIsaid？→Doyouunderstand__________？Canyoutellmewhathemeans?→Canyoutellme__________？mywordshismeaning二、将状语从句变为简单句1)含有so…that引导的结果状语从句(否定)的复合句用“too…to…”结构可以转成简单句。如：1.Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tlookafterhimself.→Theboyis_______________lookafte

6、rhimself.2.ThequestionissodifficultthatIcan’tanswerit.→Thequestionis_______________me_____answer.tooyoungtotoodifficultforto注意：第2句的主从句主语不一致，用for+sb.(宾格)连接2)含有so…that…引导的结果状语从句（肯定）的复合句用“…enough+不定式”结构可以将变为简单句。例如：1.Thegirlissotallthatshecanreachtheapplesonthetree.→Thegirlis____________________t

7、heapplesonthetree.2.Thishallissolargethatitcanhold2000people.→Thishallislarge_______________2000people.3.Thetablewassolightthatthelittleboycancarryit.→Thetablewas_______________thelittleboy_____carry.tallenoughtoreachenoughtoholdlightenoughfo