初中生必背古诗文.doc

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1、1关雎(关关雎鸠)                                        《诗经》2蒹葭(蒹葭苍苍)                                        《诗经》3 十五从军征（十五从军征）                               汉乐府4观沧海(东临碣石)                                       曹 操5饮酒(结庐在人境)                                       陶 潜6 木兰辞（唧唧复唧唧）               

2、                   北朝民歌7送杜少府之任蜀州(城阙辅三秦)                           王 勃8登幽州台歌（前不见古人）                               陈子昂9 次北固山下(客路青山外)                                 王 湾10使至塞上(单车欲问边)                                  王 维11闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄(杨花落尽子规啼)              李 白12 路难(金樽清酒斗十千)               

3、                   李 白13 黄鹤楼（昔人已乘黄鹤去）                               崔 颢14望岳(岱宗夫如何)                                      杜 甫15春望(国破山河在)                                      杜 甫16茅屋为秋风所破歌(八月秋高风怒号)                      杜 甫17白雪歌送武判官归京(北风卷地白草折)                    岑 参18酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠(巴山楚水凄凉地)

4、                刘禹锡19 卖炭翁（卖炭翁）                                       白居易20 钱塘湖春行(孤山寺北贾亭西)                            白居易21 雁门太守行(黑云压城城欲摧)                            李 贺22 赤壁(折戟沉沙铁未销)                                  杜 牧23泊秦淮(烟笼寒水月笼沙)                                杜 牧24夜雨寄北(君问归期未有期)    

5、                          李商隐25无题(相见时难别亦难)                                  李商隐26相见欢(无言独上西楼)                                  李 煜27渔家傲(塞下秋来风景异)                                范仲淹28浣溪沙(一曲新词酒一杯)                                晏 殊29登飞来峰(飞来峰上千寻塔)                              王安石30江城子(老夫

6、聊发少年狂)                                苏 轼31水调歌头(明月几时有)                                  苏 轼32  渔家傲（天接云涛连晓雾）                              李清照33游山西村(莫笑农家腊酒浑)                              陆 游34 南乡子（何处望神州）                                   辛弃疾35破阵子(醉里挑灯看剑)                                  

7、辛弃疾36过零丁洋(辛苦遭逢起一经)                              文天祥37  天净沙·秋思(枯藤老树昏鸦)                            马致远38山坡羊·潼关怀古(峰峦如聚)                            张养浩39己亥杂诗(浩荡离愁白日斜)                              龚自珍40 满江红（小住京华）                                     秋 瑾41《论语》12章（学而时习之；