高考英语——定语从句课件(共22张PPT).ppt

高考英语——定语从句课件(共22张PPT).ppt

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时间:2020-03-12

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1、Grammar:AttributiveclauseThewoman—shelivesnextdoor—isadoctor.定语从句/关系从句Thewomanwholivesnextdoorisadoctor.关系代词先行词注:关系代词在从句中作主语不能省略关系代词指代人用“who”或”that”Grammar:AttributiveclauseWeknowalotofpeople—theyliveinLondon.定语从句/关系从句WeknowalotofpeoplewholiveinLondon.关系代词先行词注:关系代词在从句中作主语不能省略关系代词指代人用

2、“who”或”that”Grammar:AttributiveclauseThemachine—itbrokedown—hasnowbeenrepaired.定语从句/关系从句Themachinewhichbrokedownhasnowbeenrepaired.关系代词先行词注:关系代词在从句中作主语不能省略关系代词指代物用“which”或”that”Barbaraworksforacompany_____________.Thebookisaboutagirl________________.Whatwasthenameofthehorse__________

3、?Thepolicehavecaughtthemen__________.theystolemycaritmakeswashingmachineitwontheracesherunsawayfromhomewhichmakeswashingmachinewhorunsawayfromhomethatwontheracewhostolemycarGrammar:AttributiveclauseThewoman—Iwantedtoseeher—wasawayonholiday.定语从句/关系从句ThewomanIwantedtoseewhomwasawayonho

4、liday.关系代词先行词ThewomanwhomIwantedtoseewasawayonholiday.关系代词作宾语代人用“whom,who,that,或省略”。Grammar:AttributiveclauseHaveyoufoundthekeys—Youlostthekeys?定语从句/关系从句HaveyoufoundthekeysYoulostwhich?关系代词先行词HaveyoufoundthekeyswhichYoulost?注:关系代词作宾语代物用“which,that,或省略”。Arethesethekeys_____________.Th

5、eyparty____________wasnofun.Ilikethepeople_____________?Georgeissomebody__________.WewenttoapartylastnightYoucanrelyonGeorgeIworkwithalotofpeopleYouwerelookingforsomekeysyouwerelookingforwewenttolastnightIworkwithyouvanrelyonGrammar:AttributiveclauseWesawsomepeople—theircarhadbrokend

6、own.定语从句/关系从句Wesawsomepeoplewhosecarhadbrokendown.关系代词先行词Wesawsomepeople.Theircarhadbrokendown注:关系代词whose作定语,主要代人,也可代物。不可省略,whose后紧跟其限定的名词Grammar:AttributiveclauseThetablewhoseleggotbrokenismine.Thetablethelegofwhichleggotbrokenismine.Thetable-itsleggotbroken-ismine.注:关系代词whose作定语代物时

7、=N+ofwhich/ofwhich+N。Thetableofwhichtheleggotbrokenismine.先行项关系代词在定语从句中的成分主语宾语定语人Who/that(who/that)Whose+N物Which/that(which/that)Whose+N=N+ofwhichofwhich+NGrammar:AttributiveclauseIwentbacktothetown-Iwasborninthetown.IwentbacktothetownIwasbornwhere/inwhich.Iwentbacktothetownwhere/inw

8、hichIwasborn

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