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1、ExerciseONE:PutthefollowingparagraphsintoChinese.1.Todayfew,ifany,countriesareeconomicallyself-sufficient.EvenChina,withitsvasthumanandnaturalresources,hasnotbeenabletoremainalooffromtheworldeconomy.IntheUnitedStates,internationalbusinesstouchespeople’sliv
2、esdaily.Commongoodsandservicesare,infact,foreignowned.2.Internationalbusinessisbusinessconductedinmorethanonecountry,includingbuyingandsellinggoodsandservices.Otherinternationalbusinessactivitiesincludemarketing,manufacturing,mining,andfarming.Insum,intern
3、ationalbusinessisallthepracticesabusinessinasinglecountrydoes,butattheinternationallevel.3.Mostmultinationalcorporationsaremadeupofvastnumbersofforeignsubsidiaries,companiesinwhichover50percentisownedbytheparentcompany.Likeallcorporations,MNCsareorganizeda
4、ccordingtothegoalstheysetforthemselves.4.Thefranchisercandevelopinternationallyandgainaccesstousefulinformationaboutthelocalmarketwithlittleriskandcost,andthefranchiseecaneasilygetintoabusinesswithestablishedproductsorservices.Franchisingisfairlypopularesp
5、eciallyinhotelandrestaurantbusiness.5.Inchoosingatransportationmodeforaparticularproduct,shippersconsiderasmanyassixcriteria:speed,frequency,dependability,capability,availabilityandcost.Thusifashipperseeksspeed,airandtruckaretheprimecontenders.6.Thefranchi
6、sercandevelopinternationallyandgainaccesstousefulinformationaboutthelocalmarketwithlittleriskandcost,andthefranchiseecaneasilygetintoabusinesswithestablishedproductsorservices.Franchisingisfairlypopularespeciallyinhotelandrestaurantbusiness.7.Itshouldbenot
7、ed,however,thattheexistenceofaletterofcreditisnotaguaranteeofpaymenttoanyone.Itsexistenceonlyassurespaymenttothebeneficiaryifthetermsandconditionsoftheletterofcreditarefulfilled.8.Acontractisanagreementbywhichtwopartiesmutuallypromisetobuyorsellsomeproduct
8、s.Inpractice,someinformalcontractsmaybereachedorally.Thisisunderstandable,butmayleadtounfortunateconsequences.ExerciseTWO:TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish1.尽管有很多好处，反向贸易可能是风险很大的事。2.在经历了15年漫长、艰苦的谈判之后，中国终于在2001年
