词汇手册翻译F.ppt

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1、1.环保主义者面临着一个严峻的问题，就是如何说服人类减少破坏自然平衡的活动。(face)Environmentalistsarefacingaseriousproblem,whichishowtopersuadehumanbeingstoreducetheactivitiesthatupsetthebalanceofnature.facev.面临;摆在…面前;面对,正视,对付Sbbefacedwithdifficulty/problem/situation…Difficulty/Problem/Situation…faces

2、b.Sb~difficulty/problem/situatione.g.Suchisthesituationweare~ing.Thewholeworldisnow~ingafinancialcrisis.Wemust~ourtroubleandbearit.Iampreparedto~povertyandloneliness.Theyareboth~dwiththesameproblems.2.他尽了一切努力，但还是没有能帮助他的朋友摆脱困境。(fail)Hetriedeverythingbutfailedtoh

3、elphisfriendoutoftrouble.failvi.失败;不及格;没能…;衰退/竭,中断,歉收,破产,失灵e.g.Allourattemptstosolvetheproblem~ed.She~edinthetest/~edtopassthetest.HehadtocancelhisvisittoFrancebecausehe~edtoobtainavisa.Asshegrewold,herhealth/eyesight~ed.Ourfoodsupplyandwatersupplyhave~ed.Thecr

4、op~dbecauseofthedrought.Severalbigbanks~edduringthedepression.Thebrake~edwhenmycarwasgoingdownthehill.3.我觉得他学不好英语的原因是缺乏毅力。(failure)IthinkthereasonforhisfailuretolearnEnglishwellisthathelacksperseverance.failuren.失败(U);失败的事/人(C);e.g.Hisplanendedin~.Thevisitwasa~.

5、Onecanlearnthrough~s.Almosteveryonethoughthewasa~asasoldier.e.g.His~tohelpuswasdisappointing.crop~/~ofcrops庄稼歉收engine/brake~发动机/刹车失灵power~停电heart/liver/kidney~心脏/肝脏/肾脏衰竭~ofone’seyesight视力衰退4.如果你对你自己的能力失去了信心，那么没有人能真正帮助你。(faith)Nobodycouldreallyhelpyouifyouhavelos

6、tfaithinyourownability.faith信心，信任，信赖e.g.Ihave~inhim/hisability.(对…有信心,信任…)Shebegantolose~inherself.(对…失去信心)putone’s~in相信Youcan’texpectyourfriendstotrustyouifyoudonotkeep~withthem.背弃Onceagainhebroke~withher.(背弃,不再信仰)Theattackhasdestroyedhis~inhumanism.faithfuladj.忠

7、实的faithfullyadv.忠实/诚地Yoursfaithfully(书信结尾)5.由于天气突变许多老人病倒了。(fall)Manyoldpeoplefallillbecauseofthesuddenchangeoftheweather.falllink-v.进入某种状态；变得e.g.Ifellasleepinclasstoday.Hefellillbecauseofoverwork.Astheclassteacherentered,everystudentfellsilent.Mr.Thompsonresigned

8、,andthepostofheadmasterfellvacant.Hishorsefelllamewheninahorseracing.6.他给我做了个假承诺：他收回他故意给我的假钞。(false)Hemadeafalsepromisethathewouldtakebac