高三英语补弱专项.doc

《高三英语补弱专项.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Withlargeandsmallkeyboardseverywhere,neitherchildrennoradultsneedtowritemuchofanythingbyhand.That’sabigproblem.Studyafterstudysuggeststhathandwritingisimportantforbraindevelopment—helpingkidsgetfinemotorskillsandlearntoexpressandcreateideas.Yetthetimedevotedtoteachingpenmanshipinmostschoolsh

2、asshrunktojustonehouraweek.Isittimetogiveuphandwriting?Havealookatthelinkbetweenthebrainandpenmanship,andyoumaygettheanswer.Atestamongstudentsingrades2,4and6foundthattheynotonlywrotefasterbyhandthanbykeyboard,butalsocreatedmoreideaswhencomposingessayswithhandwriting.Andotherresearchshowsthat

3、thefingermovementsrequiredtowritebyhandactivatebrainareasinvolvedwiththought,language,andshort-termmemory.ArecentIndianaUniversitystudyhadonegroupofchildrenpracticewritinglettersbyhandwhileasecondgroupjustlookedatthoseletters.Then,bothgroupsofkidsenteredafunctionalMRI(核磁共振)thatscannedtheirbr

4、ainsastheresearchersshowedthemthesameletters.Researchersfoundthatthebrainactivityinthefirstgroupwasfarmoreadvancedand“adult-like”.Handwritingalsoaffectsotherpeople’swaytheythinkofadultsandchildren.Severalstudieshaveshownthatthesameaverageessaywillscoremuchhigherifwrittenwithgoodpenmanshipand

5、muchlowerifwrittenoutinpoorhandwriting.Thesestudieshavealsofoundthatpeoplejudgethequalityofaperson’sideasbasedonhisorherhandwriting.Andtheconsequencesarereal:Onstandardizedtestswithhandwrittensections,liketheSAT,allessaythatisconsideredhardtorecognizegetsabigzero.Studiesshowthatthisisn’tonly

6、anEnglish-languagephenomenon.ChineseandJapaneseyouthsaresufferingfrom“characteramnesia”.Theycan’trememberhowtowritecharacters,thankstocomputersandtextmessaging.SomeexpertsfearthatChinesewritingandreadingaresocloselylinkedinthebrainthatChina’sreadingabilityasanationcouldsuffer.31.Accordingtot

7、hepassage,itcanbelearnedthat________________.A.manyresearcheshavebeendoneonhandwritingB.essayscan’tbecomposedwithouthandwritingC.allchildrenwritefasterbykeyboardthanbyhandD.mostschoolsaretryingtoteachmorehandwriting32.WhatdoestheIndianaUniversityst