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1、EmilyElizabethDickinson(December10,1830–May15,1886)EmilyDickinsonwasanAmericanpoet.BorninAmherst,Massachusetts,toasuccessfulfamilywithstrongcommunityties,shelivedamostlyintrovertedandreclusivelife.Asthe"BelleofAmherst",shewasoneofthemosthighly-regardedpoetsevertowrite.Shewasapro
2、lificprivatepoet,fewerthanadozenofhernearly1,800poemswerepublishedduringherlifetime.Andshewasknownforherpenchantforwhiteclothingandherreluctancetogreetguests.LifeExperience•EmilyElizabethDickinsonwasbornatthefamily'shomesteadinAmherst,Massachusetts,onDecember10,1830.Tosomeextent
3、,shelivedinaquitewealthyfamily.EmilyDickinson'spaternalgrandfather,SamuelDickinson,hadalmostsingle-handedlyfoundedAmherstCollege.Herfather,EdwardDickinsonwasaverywealthy,successfulandprominentlawyerandpolitician.•Asayounggirl,shewaseducatedatAmherstAcademyandMountHolyokeFemaleSe
4、minaryinSouthHadley,Massachusettsforonlyoneyearduetohealthproblems.LifeExperienceSometimearound1850shebeganwritingpoetry.Herfirstpoemsweretraditionalandfollowedestablishedform,butastimepassedandshebeganproducinghugeamountsofpoetry,Dickinsonbeganexperimenting.Duringherlifetime,sh
5、ewroteabout1,800poems.LifeExperienceIn1886,Dickinson'shealthbegandeterioratingandshefoundherselfslowlybecominganinvalid.Dickinsonwasonlyfifty-six,butshewassufferingfromaseverecaseofBright'sdisease.ShediedonMay15,1886,andwasburiedinawhitecoffininAmherst.Shedidn’tmarryanymanthroug
6、houtherlifetime.EmilyDickinson'stombstoneinthefamilyplotLifeExperienceMajorWorksMyLifeClosedTwicebeforeItsClose《我的生命结束之前已经结束了两次》BecauseICouldn’tStopforDeath《因为我不能等待死亡》IHeardaFlyBuzz–WhenIdied《我死时听到苍蝇的嗡嗡声》Mine–bytheRightoftheWhiteElection《我的根据白色选举的权利》WildNights–WildNights《狂风夜—狂风夜
7、》DeathisaDialoguebetween《死是一场对话》TheSoulselectsherownSociety《心灵选择了自己的友伴》IdiedforBeauty—butwasscarce《我为美而死》Dickinson'spoemsareusuallybasedonherownexperiences,hersorrowsandjoys.ButwithinherlittlelyricsDickinsonaddressesthoseissuesthatconcernthewholehumanbeings,whichincludereligion,
8、death,immortality,love,andnature.ThemesStyle(1)
