小学动词不规则变化.doc

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1、小学动词不规则变化表（1）AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）原形过去式过去分词cost（花费）costcostcut（割，切）cutcuthit（打）hithithurt（伤害）hurthurtlet（让）letletput（放）putputshut(关闭)shutshutread（读）readread（2）AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）原形过去式过去分词beat（跳动）beatbeaten（3）ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）原形过去式过去分词awake（醒来）awokeawokenbecome（变成）becamebecomecomecamecomer

2、un（跑）ranrun（4）ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）原形过去式过去分词build（建）builtbuiltburn（燃烧）burntBurntbring（带来）broughtbroughtbuy（买）boughtboughtcatch（抓住）caughtcaughtdig（挖）dugdugdeal（处理）dealtdealtfeed(喂养)fedfedfeel（感觉）feltfeltfind（发现）foundfoundfight（战斗）foughtfoughtget（得到）gotgot/gottenhang（吊死）hangedhangedhang（悬挂）hu

3、nghunghave/has（有）hadhadhear（听见）heardheardhold（抓住，举办）heldheldkeep（保持）keptkeptlearn（学习）learntlearntleave（离开）leftleftlend（借出）lentlentlose（丢失）lostlostmake（制造）mademademean（意思是）meantmeantmeet（遇见）metmetpay（支付）paidpaidsay（说）saidsaidSend（发送）sentsentsell（卖）soldsoldsleep（睡）sleptsleptshine（照耀）shon

4、eshoneShoot（射击）shotshotsmell（闻）smelt/smelledsmelt/smelledsit（坐）satsatspend（花费）spentspentstand（站）stoodstoodsweep（扫）sweptswepttell（告诉）toldtoldteach（教）taughttaughtthink（想）thoughtthoughtunderstand(明白)understoodunderstoodwin（赢）wonwon（5）ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）原形过去式过去分词be(am,is,are)（是）was/we

5、rebeenbegin（开始）beganbegunblow（吹）blewblownchoose（选择）chosechosendo（做）diddonedraw（画）drewdrawnbreak（打破）brokebrokendream(梦见)dreamt/dreameddreamt/dreameddrink（喝）drankdrunkdrive（驾驶）drovedriveneat（吃）ateeatenfall（落下）fellfallenfly（飞）flewflownforget（忘记）forgotforgotten(forgot)give（给）gavegivengo（去）

6、wentgonegrow（生长）grewgrownhide（躲藏）hidhiddenknow（知道）knewknownlie（平躺）laylainLie（撒谎）liedliedlay（放置）laidlaidmistake（弄错）mistookmistakenring（铃响）rangrungride（骑）roderiddenrise（升高）roserisensee（看见）sawseenShake（摇晃，握手）shookshakenshow（出示，展示）showedshownsing（唱）sangsungspeak（说，讲）spokespokenSteal（偷）stol

7、estolenswim（游泳）swamswumtake（取）tooktakenthrow（投掷）threwthrownwear（穿）worewornwake（醒）wokewokenwrite（写）wrotewritten（6）情态动词的不规则变化：can----couldmay---mightwill---wouldshall---shouldmust----must