2017人教版 英语《江西 中考新突破》训练 话题十三 卫生与健康.doc

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1、话题十三　卫生与健康(Hygieneandhealth)Ⅰ.完形填空ADanielGreen,81,couldnotbelieveitwhendoctorssaidhisheartratehaddroppedtojust26beatsperminute,__1__thantheworld'stopplayersatrest,35bpmand33bpm.TheGuinnessWorldRecord__2__isMartinBrady,45,ofGuernsey,whorecordeda__3__of27bpm.Mr.Greenwashavingachec

2、k－upwhen__4__saidhisrestingratewas36bpmbutdroppedto26.DoctorsonlyrealizedMr.Green'sheartrateafterthey__5__himupwithamachine.Theadultman'sheartbeatsat72bpm—it'srightfromaround60bpmto100bpm__6__ondifferentactivities.MrGreen'sperfecthealthcomesfromdaily__7__.Hehasnotbeento__8__sinc

3、e1976,whenhehadabadcold.Hesaid,“Icouldn't__9__itwhenthedoctors__10__me.Ididn'tthinkanybodyeverreallynoticemyheartrate.”“Thedoctorexaminedme__11__andsaidmyheartratewas__12__26beatsperminute.Butthere's__13__toworryabout—I'mstillingoodhealth，”hesaid.“Igoforhour－longwalkseverymornin

4、ganddosomelightexercisewithweightsatleastthreetimesaweek.Theytoldmea(an)__14__hasaheartrateofjust28beatsperminute,soIthinkI'mas__15__asanelephant，”headded.(B)1.A.higher　B．lower　C．faster　D．smaller(C)2.A.playerB．studentC．holderD．lawyer(C)3.A.pressureB．brainC．heartbeatD．breath(D)4.

5、A.peopleB．actorsC．teachersD．doctors(D)5.A.cleanedB．clearedC．cheeredD．checked(A)6.A.dependingB．livingC．workingD．looking(A)7.A.exerciseB．restC．sleepD．news(B)8.A.schoolB．hospitalC．storeD．house(C)9.A.thinkB．mindC．believeD．agree(C)10.A.saidB．talkedC．toldD．spoke(A)11.A.carefullyB．diff

6、erentlyC.luckilyD．happily(B)12.A.soB．justC．soonD．more(C)13.A.somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything(A)14.A.elephantB．tigerC．lionD．monkey(D)15.A.easyB．lonelyC．busyD．healthy【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一位英国老人丹尼尔格林的心跳速率为每分钟26次，打破了世界最慢心跳的纪录，让医生们为之震惊。格林先生把自己拥有如此低的心跳速率归功于每天的锻炼。【答案精析】1．B　考查形容词的

7、比较级辨析。higher“更高的”；lower“更低的”；faster“更快的”；smaller“更小的”。前文提到他的心跳是“26beatsperminute”，通过与后文的对比“theworld'stopplayersatrest,35bpmand33bpm”，可知，他的心跳速率更低，故选B。2．C　考查名词辨析。player“运动员”；student“学生”；holder“保持者”；lawyer“律师”。此处是指MartinBrady是吉尼斯纪录的保持者，故选C。3．C　考查名词辨析。pressure“压力”；brain“大脑”；heartbea

8、t“心跳”；breath“呼吸”。文章介绍心跳速率的对比，故此处表示MartinBrady保持