中美对待赞美的不同之处.ppt

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1、ThedifferencesofcomplimentbetweenChinaandUSAPart1.thedifferentfunctionsofcomplimentPart2.thedifferentcomplimentgivingPart3.thedifferentcomplimentresponsePart1FunctionsofcomplimentSimpleVSComplexInmostofthetime,wegetcomplimentsandgivecompliments.Interes

2、tingly,differentcountrieshavedifferentkindsofwaystopraiseothers.NowletushavealookatthedifferentfunctionsofcomplimentsbetweenChinaandUSA.InChinaTomakeothersfeelgoodforthetraditionalpursuitofharmonious.Toshowone’sappreciationonsomethingTotrytomakeuseofce

3、rtainpeopleChinesecomplimentsdon’temphasizeonnegotiatingsolidaritywhileAmericanreallydo.Researchshowsthatonly5%ofChinesebelievethatcomplimentsarenecessaryinachievingabalancedrelationship.IntheUSToexpressgoodwill,solidarityandencouragement.Moreover,Amer

4、icansarealsogoodatgreetingpeople,expressingthanksandgettingoverembarrassmentthroughcompliments.Case1greetingpeople(Abossmeetshisyoungfemaleemployeeinthemorning.)A:Well,youlookgoodtoday.Youhavesuchniceclothes.B:Thankyou.Ihavehadthisforawhile.Case2expres

5、singthanksA:ThanksfortheChristmaspresentyousentme.It’ssoniceandjustwhatIneeded.B:I’mgladyoulikeit.Case3gettingoverembarrassment.(Twofriendsdecidetomakeupafteraquarrel.Onecomestotheapartmentoftheother.)A:Hi,Gali.Howareyou?B:OK.Howareyou?A:I’mfine.(pause

6、)B:Oh,thisvaseisreallypretty.Whendidyougetit?AtypicalexampleA:AmericanB:ChineseA:Ireallylikeyourscarf!B:Oohno,it’snothing.A:No,Ireallylikeit.B:It’snotnewbut.A:Istilllikeitanyway.B:……(smiles)A:Uh……areyougoingtoaclass?analyzeInthisconversation,bothspeake

7、rscarryoutthetalkingfromtheirownculture.Thenitleadstoacommunicativeculturalgap.Sowhydidithappen???complimentgivingPart2DirectVSIndirectInthemostoftime,Americansdirectlygivecomplimentstoothers.Eg.1.Wow!Greatjob!2.Thefoodyoucookisreallydelicious!Chineses

8、peakersaremorelikelytouseindirectlywaytoexpresstheircompliments.Eg.干的不错！Notbad!（干的很好）我以前就听我妈妈说过，你很会煮饭。（你做的饭很好吃）Whatwillwegetfromthedifferentexamples??Highcontext&LowcontextEdwardTwitchellHall,Jr.(May16,1914–July20,2009)wasananthropologi