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1、强调句与倒装句1.强调句的构成Itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+句型被强调成分可以是原句里的主语,宾语,状语及状语从句,强调主语且主语为人时,用who或that,其它情况都用thatTheytalkedaboutthisnovellastnight.Itwastheywhotalkedaboutthisnovellastnight.Itwasthisnovelthattheytalkedaboutlastnight.Itwaslastnightthattheytalkedaboutthisnove
2、l.2.Notuntil的强调句型Hedidn’tmeetthegirlhewouldliketomarryuntilhecamebackfromAfricathatyear.ItwasnotuntilhecamebackfromAfricathatyearthathemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.Themountainclimberwasrescuedonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguideth
3、atthemountainclimberwasrescued.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiverMarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.howB.whichC.thatD.whereOfcourse,itisnotjustwhenyouleaveyougetathank-younote. A.whichB.whatC.whomD.that3.强调句的疑问形式Whenwasityoumethiminthelibrary?A.whereB.thatC.inwhich
4、D.which4.注意区别强调句型和类似结构的句型ItwasautumnhiswifereturnedfromAmerica.A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.thatItwasinthemountainvillage,hestayedforafewdays,abeggarwasbeatentodeath.A.that;thatB.which;whichC.where;thatD.where;which5.强调谓语动词借助于do(does,did)“的确”Heworkshard.Hedoesworkha
5、rd.Shewenttoseethatfilmtheotherday.Shedidgotoseethatfilmtheotherday.倒装语序总结部分倒装1.so引起的倒装:当前后两句主语不是同一个人或事，so做“也”讲时，后面的句子要倒装。倒装公式so+助动词(情态动词,系动词)+主语,助动词(情态动词,系动词取决于前句Theycanleavenow,socanwe.他们现在可以离开，我们也可以。Iwenttoamovielastnight.Sodidmysisterandbrother.我昨晚去看电影了。我妹
6、妹和弟弟也去了。2.so后面句子不倒装：当表示对对方的讲话有同感，so相当于“是的,不错”，后面句子不倒装。----Johnisverybright.约翰很聪明。----Soheis.是的，确实很聪明。“Theywillhaveagoodtime.”“他们将玩得很痛快。“Sotheywill.”“不错，会玩得很痛快的。3.当前句为否定句,后句表示“也不”时，用nor（neither)+助动词(情态动词,系动词)+主语,助动词(情态动词,系动词)取决于前句Hedidn’tacceptmyinvitationtodin
7、ner,nordidshe.Marywon’tgotoJean’sbirthdayparty,neitherwon’tI.Sheisn’tastudent,noramI.4.only置于句首时，主句需要倒装Onewillrealizethevalueofthehealthonlywhenoneisill.Onlywhenoneisillwillonerealizethevalueofthehealth.Hebecamecarefulonlyaftertheaccident.Onlyaftertheaccidentd
8、idhebecomecareful.5.Notonly…butalso连接句子时,notonly可以置于句首表示强调,这时第一分句要采用倒装结构。Notonlydoeshehaveafirst-classbrainbutalsoheisatremendouslyhardworker.Notonlyhadthepoormanbeenarrestedbutheh
