写作教程第2版课件u课件.ppt

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1、EnglishWritingIIWarm-upActivitiesIntroduceyouruniversity/dormitory/classroom...What’syouroverallimpressionoftheuniversity?Whichbuildingorlocationcatchesyourattentionfirst?Whichplacedoyouwanttodescribenext?Andthen?Whatdoyouwanttodescribelast?Whatorderdoesyourdescriptionfollow?W

2、hydoyouchoosethisorder?Reference:Inaparagraphdescribingyouruniversity,youmightdeveloptheparagraphbyspaceinseveraldifferentways:1)Youmightusesomeimportantlandmark,forexample,thelibrary,anddescribeotherlocationsinrelationtoit.Theorderinwhichyoudiscusseachlocationisnotasimportant

3、astheirrelationshipswiththelandmark.2)Youmightuseanimportantlandmarkasthestartingpointandmovefromittothenextlocation,ontoanother,andsoon,perhapsendingbackattheoriginallandmark.3)Anothertypeofdevelopmentbyspacemightstresstheboundariesofanarea.Theorderinwhichthesearelistedisnotn

4、ecessarilyimportantsolongasthereisalogicalprogressionfromlocationtolocation.4)Stillanotherspatialdevelopmentmightstresstheinter-relationshipsbetweenlocations.Unit3PlacesInthisunitemphasiswillbelaidontheorganizationalfeaturesofdescriptionbyspaceorspatialorder.PartIIDevelopmentb

5、ySpaceDevelopmentbyspaceorder:lefttoright,righttoleft,neartofar,fartonear,lowtohigh,hightolow,etc.Pages26-27Readsample2andsample3andfinishthefollowingtasks.1.Analyzetheirparagraphstructures.2.Underlinethetransitionalsignals.3.Summarizetheorderofthedetailsineachsample.4.Whatare

6、differentwritingtechniques/featuresinsupportingdescriptivewriting?Andtheirdifferenteffects?Sample2Questions:1.Whichisthetopicsentence?Thefirstsentenceisthetopicsentence.2.What’sthemethodusedtodeveloptheparagraph?Theparagraphisdevelopedinspaceorder.3.Pleasefinishthefollowingpar

7、tialoutlineaccordingtohowthedetailsarearranged.Thecentralfocusisadeplorablebarn.Thegeneralarrangementofdetailsisfromtheoutsideofthebarntotheinside.Therearetwootherpatterns:detailsconcerningtheoutsidearearrangedfromtoptobottom;thoseconcerningtheinsidearearrangedfromlefttoright,

8、totherear,andfinallytotheoverheadSummarizethepatternofthepara