与健康有关的英语词汇.doc

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1、cripple跛腿fracture骨折sprain扭伤sting蜇伤injury创伤drown溺水choke窒息bruise瘀伤graze擦伤burn烧伤wound伤口overdose（药剂）过量poisoning中毒headinjury脑部损伤electricshock电击sunburn晒伤lab/laboratory化验室labtechnician化验室技师bloodtest验血MRI（MagneticResonanceImaging）核磁共振成像scanCT扫描hospitalgown病号服orderly病房护工wheelchair轮椅i

2、ntensivecareunit（ICU）重症监护病房emergencyroom急诊室admitted收治的discharged出院nurses'station护士站callbutton呼叫按钮privateroom单人病房tablet药片tablet药片capsule胶囊departments医院科室surgery外科test检查result结果consultant专科医生X-rayX光nurse护士doctor医生patient患者clinic诊所heightbar身高计scales体重计hammer叩诊锤injection注射medica

3、lexamination体检outpatient门诊病人surgery诊疗室accident事故emergency紧急情况stretcher担架pulse脉搏breathing呼吸firstaid急救painkiller止痛药firstaidbox急救箱surgicalmask手术口罩operatingcap手术帽straightscissors直剪刀standfordrip滴液器operatingtable手术台surgeon外科医生chart手术记录表operation手术sterile无菌operatingmicroscope手术显微镜s

4、urgicallaser外科激光器tweezers镊子scissors剪刀surgicalneedle缝针massagetherapeutic/massotherapy按摩疗法yoga瑜伽teacher辅导老师mat垫子meditation冥想hypnotherapy催眠疗法grouptherapy集体治疗psychotherapy精神疗法check-up检查reflector医用灯apron围兜dentist'schair牙科椅brush刷牙brace畸齿矫正器dentist牙医dentist'sassistant牙医助手chill寒战run

5、ningnose流鼻涕fever发烧cold；流感：flu感冒illness疾病headache头痛nausea恶心vomit呕吐allergy过敏faint昏厥cramp痉挛heartattack心脏病发作stomachache胃痛sub-health亚健康body-ache身体疼痛highstresslevel高度精神紧张anxiety焦虑physicaldisorder身体不适;stress压力fear恐惧fatigue疲劳badtemper暴躁overload负担过重neglectofexercise缺乏运动overfatigue疲劳过

6、度sleepdisorders睡眠失常depression抑郁obesity肥胖insomnia失眠listlessness无精打采dizziness头晕眼花vertigo眩晕lackofappetite食欲不振hypertension高血压cholesterol胆固醇digestivesystem消化系统cough咳嗽asthma哮喘pneumonia肺炎heartdisease心脏病indigestion消化不良heatstroke中暑itching发痒chronic慢性病symptom症状eyedrops眼药水vitamin维他命medi

7、cation药物ingoodhealth/inbadhealth身体好[坏]inpoorhealth身体好[坏]inquireaftersb.'shealth问安,问候recoverone'shealth恢复健康restoreone'shealth恢复健康regularcheck-up/healthchecks定期体检keepfit保持健康publichealth  公共卫生diet    日常饮食healthcare 卫生保健blooddonation 献血 gym  体育训练medicare   医疗保险free-medicare    公

8、费医疗保险medicalexam=medicalexamination 体检,体格检查yoga  瑜珈