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ID:51432633
大小:5.57 MB
页数:17页
时间:2020-03-22
《St.patrick‘s day圣帕特里克节.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、SaintPatrick'sDayisaculturalandreligiousholidaycelebratedon17,March.ItcommemoratesSaintPatrick(c.AD387–461),themostcommonlyrecognisedofthepatronsaints(守护神)ofIreland,andthearrivalofChristianity(基督教)inIreland.SaintPatrick'sDayhascometobeassociatedwitheverythingIrish:anythinggreenandg
2、old,shamrocks(三叶草)andluck.Mostimportantly,tothosewhocelebrateitsintendedmeaning,St.Patrick'sDayisatraditionaldayforspiritualrenewal(获得新生)andofferingprayersformissionaries(传教士)worldwide.SaintPatrickwasthepatronsaint(保护神)andnationalapostle(信徒)ofIrelandwhoiscreditedwithbringingchristi
3、anitytoIreland.Mostofwhatisknownabouthimcomesfromhistwoworks,theConfessio(忏悔录),aspiritualautobiography,andhisEpistola(使徒书),adenunciation(谴责)ofBritishmistreatmentofIrishchristians.SaintPatrickdescribedhimselfasa"mosthumble-minded(谦逊)man,pouringforth(传布力量)acontinuouspaean(赞美歌)ofthank
4、stohisMakerforhavingchosenhimastheinstrumentwherebymultitudes(群众)whohadworshippedidols(圣像)anduncleanthingshadbecomethepeopleofGod."SaintPatrickismostknownfordrivingthesnakesfromIreland.ItistruetherearenosnakesinIreland,butthereprobablyneverhavebeen-theislandwasseparatedfromtheresto
5、fthecontinentattheendoftheIceAge.Shamrocks三叶草Leprechauns绿衣矮老人thesymbolofthefestivalAkindofoxalis(酢浆草)withthreeslicesofheart-shapedleavesrepresentingtheHolyTrinity——HeavenlyFather,ChristchildandHeavenlyGhostinreligion(宗教上三位一体-天父、圣婴及圣灵的重要教义).Thereforeshamrocks(三叶草)becamethesymbolofth
6、eIreland.Andfindingtheshamrockwithfourleavesisthesymbolofgoodfortune.Leprechauns(小矮人)istheroleoflegend.Theyareshoemakersoffaery(精灵)whoareveryshortbutmovefast.Andtheylikeplayingtricksonpeople.Liketotiepeople’stwoshoelaces(鞋带)together,thentheywillfalldownwhenstandingup.IntheIrishlege
7、nd,theseelves(精灵)hidmanyjars(圣瓶)fullofgoldinthetreeholes.Thepeoplewhowantedtofindthegoldwouldfindtheshoe-makerelvesfirstaccordingtothenoiseoftheirhammersandforcedthemtosaywhichtreehadgoldinit.Therewasonceamanwhoindeedfoundtheelf,butheforgothistoolsfordiggingthemout.Sohetiedayellowh
8、andkerchiefaroundthebranch
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