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《高考书面表达应试指导.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、书面表达篇常见错误有以下几个方面：1.审题错误抓不住文章的所要写的要点例文（1）中国学生通常过生日的方式，如生日聚会、生日礼物、生日祝福等；（2）我认为有意义的庆祝方式以及这样做的目的或理由。ChineseBirthdayFirstletmeshowyousomethingabouttheChinesebirthday.Usuallyitincludesthreeparts:party,giftandgoodrewards.Onthebirthday,weoftenwearourfavoriteclothes,whichmakesusveryhappy
2、.Wealsowillorganizeabirthdaypartyintheevening.Attheparty,we’llpreparelotsofdeliciousfoods,especiallythebirthdaycake.Thenwewilleatthecake.Wesinganddancetogether.Atlast,we’lltakethegifttothepersonwhowasbornonthatday.Inthegifttherewillbeacard,onwhichareourbestwishes.2.格式错误 不熟悉常见应用文
3、的格式 需要熟练掌握的应用文有：书信、日记、通知（分书面通知和口头通知）Receiver’saddressDateDear…,Bodyoftheletter…Sincerely/TrulyYours,Writer’snameSaturday,February14th.2007,SunnyThebodyoftheyourdiary…Boysandgirls,mayIhaveyourattention,please?/Attentionplease,everyone.………That’sall.Thankyou!口头通知书面通知Notice……Student
4、’sUnion3.词法错误1)用词重复如：returnback;repeatagain;ChinesestudentsinChinahaveourownwaytocelebratebirthday.2)用词不当如：把bring写成“take”，“get”，“fetch”等把欢迎某人到我校写成welcomeyoutovisitourschool正确的说法是：Youarewelcometovisitourschool.或Welcometoourschool.3)词性混淆A.不及物动词当成及物动词：例如：ishappened/isbelongedto/com
5、e(to)thecity/return(to)theplaceB.把形容词用作动词如：例如：Thiswillhappytheforeignvisitors.Pleasereadyasmallgift.C.不可数名词用成可数名词：例如:makeagreatprogresswhatafineweatherday!D.形容词和副词的使用错误 例如：workhardly talkfriendly Don’ttakeitserious.4）虚词错误A.冠词的漏用和误用 例如：Sendhimaemail. B.介词使用错误 例如：Theyhadtowaittheb
6、usunderthehotsun. underthesun:普天之下5）拼写错误把礼物present写成peasant–parents,pleasant,如把present写成parents那行文就成了pleasebringalongyoursmallparentsforthispurpose.Remembertowrapitup.signyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwishes.注意同形词:model-medal-mental-metal effort-effect-offer-affect abroad-board
7、-broad-aboard strict-strike-stick注意易拼错单词：modern,government,destroy,true,official等4.句法错误1）连词错误如：because与so;although/though与but同时使用。或两个句子之间没有连词，如：HelikesEnglish,IlikeMaths.2)汉式英语如：“晚会将在主楼花园顶上举行。”写成”Thepartywillinthemainbuildingroofgardenheld.”“操场上有五个学生在踢足球。”写成“Ontheplaygroundthere
8、arefivestudentsplayfootball.”把Therewillbeaparty
