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1、语法填空之连词专讲一、名词性从句*做题指导：1.正确分析句子成分是做对题的关键。2.连接词的特点：that没有意义，在从句中只起连接作用，不充当句子成分；whether,if表“是否”，在从句中只起连接作用，不充当句子成分；what,which,how,where,when,whatever等，有各自的意义，在从句中担任成分。3.that引导主语、表语、同位语从句时不省略；有多个that引导的宾语从句时，只有第一个that可省略；引导的宾语从句中含有从句时，也不省略。4.介词后一般不接that引导的宾语从句，此时需要用it作形式宾语；某些动词enj
2、oy,hate,have,like,love,appreciate,take也不能接that引导的宾语从句，此时需要用it作形式宾语。如：Youmayrelyonitthathewillcomeontime.5.reason做主语时，表语从句只能用that引导。6.doubt在肯定句中其后的宾语从句常用whether,if引导；doubt在否定和疑问句中其后的宾语从句常用that引导。如：Thereissomedoubt___whether_______hewillcometomorrow.7.与if相比较，whether引导所有名词性从句，也可用
3、于连接介词后的宾语从句，可以discuss,decide后引导宾语从句，还可与ornot连用。*考题检验1.__________BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.2.Thereisclearevidence________themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.3.WorldAidsdayisalsoimportantinremindingusthatHIVhasnotgoneaway,and_______thereare
4、manythingsstilltobedone.4.Newscamefromtheschooloffice_________WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.5.Iwasclosetobeingkilledtheotherday.Acarpassedmeat________Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.6.Thereisnodoubt_________Johnwillsupportyou.7.CouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternati
5、onalSalesplease?8.Wehaveofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknow_________shewillacceptit.9.Twentystudentswanttoattendtheclassthataimstoteach________toreadfast.10.Iamafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis________heneverfinishanything.11.AsfarasIcansee,thereisnopossibility________hewill
6、winthetennismatchthistime.12.Americanscientistshavediscoveredthatwalnuttreescanproducemorethanwalnuts.Thescientistssaywalnuttreesalsocanmakeachemicalformofthepopularpain-killingmedicineaspirin.Thetreesdothisunderthestressofdisease1_________otherthreats.Scientistssaythechemical
7、mayhelpthetreesreducedamagefromdryweather,unseasonabletemperature2_______otherchangesintheenvironment.Theresultsareimportant3__________presenceofthechemicalcouldwarngrowersearly4_____atreeisindanger.Growerscouldrecognizeaproblem5________leavesonwalnuttreesdieandfalloff.Thescie
8、ntistssaythe6________(find)alsoshowthataplantcancommunicatewi
