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1、高级英语（上）AdvancedEnglish(BookA)Lesson4DieasYouChoose生死由你SESSIONONE:PREVIEWarguably可争辩的，按理的+able可…ifsthhasareasonforit,thatmeansitisarguableatrocity:outrage;terrible,cruelandviolentacts,esp.inawar暴行atrocity经常pl，Nazimedicalatrocitiesatrocious残暴的；糟糕的Blameless:doingnowrong,freefromrespo
2、nsibilityfordoingsthbad无过错的，无指责的。culpable:responsibleanddeservingblame应受谴责的，难辞其咎的Theaccidentwastheresultofaculpablefailuretoconsidertherisksinvolved.这场事故是没有考虑到有关风险引起的，应该追究责任。gruesome(line3)：veryunpleasantandfillingyouwithhorror,usuallybecauseitisconnectedwithdeathorinjury.令人厌恶的，可怕
3、的，恐怖的Intrudeon/into/uponTogoorbesomewhereyouarenotwantedorarenotsupposedtobe闯入；todisturbsth侵扰，扰乱TheQinggovernmentsafter1840werecorruptandweak,andJapanseizedtheopportunitytointrudeintoChina.Invade非法入侵者illegalintruderinvaderlanguish:1)tobeforcedtostaysomewhere,andsuffersthunpleasant
4、foralongtime被迫滞留长期受苦受煎熬languishinprison/inhisdulljob由于坐牢/工作乏味而萎靡不振livingwillAlivingwillisalegaldocumentthatapersonusestomakeknownhisorherwishesregardinglifeprolongingmedicaltreatmentslibertarianAproponentoflibertarianism,apoliticalphilosophythatupholdsindividualliberty,especiallyf
5、reedomofexpressionandaction;AmemberofalibertarianpoliticalpartyMacabre:unpleasantandstrangebecauseconnectedwithdeathandfrighteningthings.可怕的，恐怖的。monstrosityMonster怪兽ogreMonstrous丑恶的，丑陋的，骇人的Monstrosity巨大而丑陋之物/事情★Polemicalargumentative,disputatiouspolemic论战（c.)involvingstrongargume
6、ntsfororagainststh.Ofteninoppositiontotheopinionofothers.Polemicist善辩者支持VS反对proponent<->opponent支持：sustain,support,back,standby,backsbup,反对：oppose,beagainst,object(objection-sustained,overruled),beopposed,fight/struggle/goagainst,takeastandagainst(standagainst)★Squeamishnessrefert
7、oeitheramildfeelingofnauseaorthequalityofbeingeasilydisgustedorupset.Mayalsocausefeelingfaintorgeneraluneasiness.Squeamishneuroticpsychotic易心烦意乱的，神经质的，神经脆弱的-ish:似…的，有点儿…的-ly:像…的childish,girlish,mannish,boyish,reddishwomanly,motherly，sisterly,brotherly,★Taboo;tatooaculturalorreligi
8、ouscustomthatdoesnotallowpeopleto
