中考完形填空解题训练.pdf

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1、中考完形填空解题训练中考完形填空解题训练完形填空训练步骤-1:词法单词的派生是在词根上加前缀或后缀。。。了解了这一特点。了解了这一特点，，，我们利用已学的前后缀，我们利用已学的前后缀,结合句意进行分析,不难得出下列各题的答案。。。1.Thatmanwas_______enoughnottotellthemanagerthathewouldnotdothejob.A.careB.carefulC.carelessD.carelessness2.Thesoldierdiedforsavingthechild,sohis________isheavierthanMountTai.A.die

2、B.deadC.diedD.death3.Thechildlooked________athisbrotherwhowasbadlywounded.A.sadlyB.sadnessC.sad4.Heisanexpertatchemistry.Weallcallhima________.A.chemistryB.chemicalC.chemist5.Stephensonbecamethe________railwayengineerintheworld.A.leadB.leaderC.leadingD.leadership6.Whentheteacherpraisedhimforwor

3、kingoutthemathproblem,Jacklooked______aboutathisclassmates.A.proudB.proudlyC.prideD.pridely7.Toeveryone’s________,thegirlfinishedthejobquitewell.A.satisfiedB.satisfactoryC.satisfyingD.satisfaction8.Nooneshouldenterthespotwithoutthe________ofthepolice.A.permitB.permissionC.permitting9.MyTVisouto

4、forder.Canyoutellmewhatisthe_______newsaboutIraqWar?第1页共11页中考完形填空解题训练A.latelyB.latestC.laterD.latter10.Tomy________,Ipassedtheexameasily.A.joyB.joyfulC.joyless11.Thenecklacethatshelostisveryexpensive.It’sofgreat________.A.valuableB.valueC.valuelessD.unvaluable12.Therewere________fishintheriveri

5、nSouthAmerica.A.indangerB.dangerC.dangerousD.dangerless13.Thechildrenliveinavillage________.Theycomeherealmosteveryday.A.nearbyB.nearC.nearly14.________speaking,Ididn’tdoitonpurpose.A.HonestlyB.HonestC.HonestyD.DishonestBDACCBDBBABCAA完形填空训练步骤-2:词语辨析词语辨析在完形填空题型可分为两类。。。一类是同义词辨析。一类是同义词辨析，，，此类型题较难，

6、此类型题较难。。。做题时。做题时，，，既要分析上下文，既要分析上下文语境，，，又要具备语法知识。。。另一类是同词性单词辨析。另一类是同词性单词辨析，，，这一类四个选项属于同一词类，这一类四个选项属于同一词类，，，但意义差别较，但意义差别较大大大。大。。。解题时主要分析语境解题时主要分析语境，，，兼顾考虑语法，兼顾考虑语法。。。训练方法：通读全文，了解大意做这类题目是，首先应该把文章通读一遍，了解一下文章的大概内容。千万不要读一句填一句，因为“完形填空”题里所给的大多数选项填入单句后都可成立，但从全文看又不可取。我们以2003年安徽省中考完形填空题为例，其中有这样一句话：TheThai

7、s(44)_______toeatwiththeirhandsandnowtherearestillsomepeoplewhoeatthisway…A.wentB.hadC.wantedD.used第2页共11页中考完形填空解题训练这句话如果只看空格，四个选项分别是短语:gotodo…,havetodo…,wanttodo…,usedtodo…,但结合后半句andnowtherearestillsomepeoplewhoeatthisway,可知答案应该是