资源描述：
《考研英语阅读题源之经济学人精选文章之三.pdf》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、《经济学家》读译参考考研英语阅读题源之经济学人精选文章TEXT3Foodfirmsandfat-fighters食品公司与减肥斗士Feb9th2006FromTheEconomistGlobalAgendaFiveleadingfoodcompanieshaveintroducedalabellingschemefortheirproductsintheBritishmarket,inanattempttoassuagecriticswhosaytheyencourageobesity.Butconsumergroupsareunhappyallthesame.Is
2、thefoodindustry,liketobaccobeforeit,abouttobe*engulfed[1]byawaveoflawsuitsbroughtonhealthgrounds?五家业内领先的食品公司采取了一项方案，就是在其投入英国市场的食品上作出标注，力图堵住那些说他们鼓励肥胖的批评人士的嘴。不过，消费者团体仍然不开心。食品业会像之前的烟草一样，被卷入一场关乎健康的诉讼之中吗？KEEPINGfitrequiresacombinationofhealthyeatingandregularexercise.Onthesecondoftheseatlea
3、st,theworld’sfoodcompaniescanclaimtobesettingagoodexample:theyhavebeenworkingupquiteasweatintheirattemptstofendoffassaultsbygovernments,consumergroupsandlawyerswhoaccusethemofpeddlingproductsthatencourageobesity.Thisweeksawtheunveilingofanotherindustryinitiative:fiveleadingfoodproducer
4、s—Danone,Kellogg,Nestlé,KraftandPepsiCo—introducedalabellingschemefortheBritishmarketwhichwillshow“guidelinedailyamounts”forcalories,fats,sugarandsaltonpackaging.Thenewlabelswillstarttoappearonthefirms’crisps,chocolatebars,cheeseslices*andthelike[2]overthenextfewmonths.Anumberofotherfo
5、odgiants,suchasCadburySchweppesandMasterfoods,havealreadystartedputtingguidelinelabelsontheirproducts.将健康的饮食习惯和经常性的锻炼二者结合才可以让身体保持健康。至少就第二点而言，全球的食品公司可以说是树立了一个很好的典范：为了避开政府、消费者团体以及律师们的抨击——指责食品公司四处兜售促进肥胖的产品，他们已经累得大汗淋漓了。本周，食品业的另一举措也公诸于世：五家业内领先的食品厂商——Danone,Kellogg,Nestlé,Kraft以及PepsiCo——在英国
6、市场实施了一项商品标注计划，即在包装上标明卡路里（热量）、脂肪、糖和盐的“每日摄入量指南”。在接下来的几个月里，这些食品公司的土豆条、巧克力棒、干酪片等等包装上将开始出现这类新标注。其它许多食品业巨头如CadburySchweppes和Masterfoods也已经着手在其产品上加入指导性标记。Thefoodcompaniessaydoingthiswillempowerconsumers,allowingthemtomakeinformeddecisionsaboutwhichfoodsarehealthy.（1）Butconsumergroupshavecried
7、foul.TheypointoutthattheFoodStandardsAgency,agovernmentwatchdog,isduetorecommendadifferenttypeoflabellingschemenextmonth:a“trafficlight”systemusingcolourstotellconsumerswhetherproductshavelow,mediumorhighlevelsoffat,saltandthelike.Thefoodfirms,theysay,haverushedtointroducetheirown,fu
