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《英语人教版九年级全册中考复习名词.pptx》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、RevisionofJuniorHighNouns名词Findoutthenouns幻灯片上单词出现时，同学应迅速读出并说出该词语是否是名词。每人一词，按行/列依次接龙，3秒内说不出，此行/列同学即失去此答题机会，下一行/列同学接续。crylifeChinafieldtalkbackmanageMarybadlyawfulsocietycommunityeducatepencilregretsafetylicensechance名词是表示人，事物，地点或抽象概念的名称。I.可数名词的单数形式a.)一般可用a来修饰*acar*abookb.)在元音发音开头的单词前用an*anele
2、phant*anappleanEnglishdictionaryaneraseranIDcardII.可数名词的复数形式（1）规则变化变化规则例词一般在词尾加-sstudent—students,pen—pens以s,x,sh,ch结尾，加-esbus—buses,box—boxes,watch—watches,brush—brushes以f和fe结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-esleaf—leaves,knife—knives,wife—wives,life—lives辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i,再加-esparty—parties,story—stories以o结尾，有生命加-
3、eshero—heroes,potato—potatoes,tomato—tomatoes以o结尾，无生命加-sphoto—photos,piano—pianos，kilo—kilos（2）不规则变化a.)常见不规则变化foot—tooth—mouse—child—fish—sheep—deer—Chinese—Japanese—Swiss—man—woman—feetteethmicechildrenfish（条数）/fishessheepdeerChineseJapaneseSwissEnglishman,postman,policeman…humansGermansmenw
4、omenb.)由man,woman构成的复合名词，两者都要变成复数：amanteacher——twomenteachersawomandoctor—twowomendoctors其它复合名词只变中心词：atrafficlight—twotrafficlightsc.)sportsasportscollection—manysportscollectionsd.)常以复数形式出现的词的复数数词+pair(s)+…trousers,pants,shorts,glasses,scissors,shoes,socks,gloves…III.不可数名词的数a.)不可数名词是不可以用简单的数
5、词进行计数的名词。这类词主要是物质名词和抽象名词。初中阶段常见不可数名词有：beer,coffee,tea,water,juice,milk…meat,beef,chicken,mutton,fish,pork,bread,rice,salt,salad,cream,butter,honey…advice,experience,help,hope,knowledge,fun,luck,trouble…cotton,paper,wood,metal,silver…music,work,news,weather,information…b.)不可数名词的计数方式常采用apieceof
6、papertwocupsofteathreeslicesofbreadfourbottlesofbeerfivekilosofmeat…c.)也可以用一些表示量的限定词来表示，如alittle/much/alotof/somewater“数词或冠词+量词+of+不可数名词”的结构。其中量词有数的变化。Exercises一.根据汉语提示，用正确的形式填空。Ididalotof________(作业）lastnight.Lucy’s__________(袜子)arenew,butmineareold.Itisthebestoneofthe____________(照片)inmyfam
7、ily.Willtheybuildany__________(图书馆)inthecity?Iboughtmany___________(鱼)inthesupermarket.Thereareonlytwo_______________(女老师)inourschool.Some___________________(西红柿面),please!Bellmetalotof___________(困难)onhisadventure.homeworksocksphotoslibraries
