高考英语短文改错解题策略(1).ppt

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1、改错专项What’sthemaintroublewhencorrectingacomposition?1.看不出句子有错。2.看出句子出错的地方,但答案不正确。或无法改正。这些现象尤其反应在基础较差的学生身上，“改错改错，越改越错”。因此了解改错的题型特点，并在此基础上加以一定分项训练，掌握一些解题技巧就非常有必要。二、设错方式1）错词2）多词3）缺词更正删除补漏错误类型分析漏词例Ihopeyou’vehadpleasantjourneyhomeand….^a2.多词例SuddenlyIcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacherinthecrowd.3.错词例

2、Itisrealagoodchancetohavemetallofyouhere.___really例如:Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospendweekendwithyou.LuckilyIwascompletelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8pminamFridayevening.注意：以下为不规范答题,均不给分，不能手下留情^theamon如何突破高分瓶颈专题分类突破短文改错的错误类型虽然多种多样，但是归纳起来主要有以下情况：从词法入手，逐句找错动词形，名

3、词数。还要注意形和副。代词格，细领悟。介词短语须关注。非谓语，细辨别。冠词连词常光顾。一、动词形1.动词的时态和语态错误.2.主、谓不一致的错误。3.非谓语动词的误用高考链接１1.Weweredrivinginthecountrywhenthecarstopworking.stopped词法和逻辑错误:Correctthemistakes2.Mary,aswellashersisters,studyChineseinChina.studies3.IsawtheboysplayedgamesonthebankofthelakewhenIpassed.playing二、名词数1.可

4、数与不可数名词的混用。2.可数名词的单复数的错用。3.名词的格的误用高考链接2：1.WecanfindalotofinformationsontheInternet.information2.Differentpeoplespeakdifferentlanguage.languages3.Themanisafriendofmyfather.father’s三、还要注意形和副1.形容词和副词的误用2.原级，比较级和最高级的误用。高考链接３：1.I’msurewe’llhaveawonderfullytimetogether.wonderful3.Thisriverisn’tasl

5、ongerasthatone.long2.Heknowsmesogoodthathecanrecognizemyfootsteps.well四、代词格，细领悟高考链接４：1.Therearetreesonallsidesoftheroad.both2.Ithinkimportanttolearnthecomputerwell.∧it【2007全国I卷】Iwasonlyaboutsixwhenheheldhishandouttome.Itookitinmeandwewalked.【2007陕西卷】JustatthattimeIwokeupandfoundmestillinbed!

6、minemyself【2008全国II卷】Ishouldbeabletotellvisitorsaboutourhistoryandcultureandshowthemtheirgreatachievement.【2011重庆卷】WiththehelpofKatia,aroommateofme,I′vesoongotusedtolivingwithoutmyparents.【2011全国II卷】Thankyouverymuchforshowingthemaroundyourcityandprovidinguswiththewonderfulmeals.ourmineus人称代词

7、的性别，单复数及代词格的误用；物主代词，反身代词以及不定代词的误用；“it”一词的不当使用(包括用于从句中或作形式主语或宾语)；Whose和who’s，its和it’s的混淆．代词方面的错误主要体现在：代词格，细领悟人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格第一人称第二人称第三人称Imeweusyouyouyouyouhehimsheheritittheythem单数复数形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyou