时态 一般将来时,过去将来时.ppt

《时态 一般将来时,过去将来时.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。

1、一般将来时定义1.表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态：Wewillcometoseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.Therewillbeawonderfulshownextweek.2.表示将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态：Thestudentswillcomeandworkinthelabonceaweek.Wewillcomeandworkinthisfactoryeveryyear.结构will/shall引导的一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，最基本的结构：will/shall+动词原形肯定句：主语+will/shall+动词原形+（宾语）+其他Som

2、edaypeoplewillgotothemoon.否定句：在will/shall的后面加not即可。willnot可缩写为won’tTheywon’tusebooks.把will/shall提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。Willstudentsgotoschoolinthefuture?一般疑问句：特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他？Whatwillyourdreamschoolhave?特殊疑问句：“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句：Therewillbe+名词+其他成份[注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。Therewillbe

3、onlyonecountry.否定句：在will后面加not.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.Begoingto将来时肯定句：主语+am/is/aregoingto+动词原形Heisgoingtoplayfootball.否定句：主语+am/is/are+notgoingto+动词原形Heisnotgoingtoplayfootball.一般疑问句：am/is/are+主语+goingto+动词原形Isheg

4、oingtoplayfootball.特殊疑问句：疑问词+am/is/are+主语+goingto+动词原形Whatishegoingtodo?一般将来时两种基本句式的区别：“begoingto+动词原形”表示一个事先考虑好的意图，相当于“打算、计划、准备”或根据迹象将要发生某事。而will则表示未经事先考虑的意图。大部分时候无需区别常见时间状语常用时间副词tomorrow,soon或短语nextyear/week/month,inafewdays,inthefuture上海历年真题1.TareisinterestedinChineseculture.She________Chi

5、neseatFudanUniversitynextyear.—2007studyB.studiedC.willstudyD.hasstudied2.Whensummer_________,somechildrenwillgototheseasideforfun.—2009A.comesB.cameC.willcomeD.wouldcomeCA过去将来时定义过去将来时表示从过去某个时间算起的将要发生的动作,但整个已经过去了.（常见在主语是过去时的宾语从句中）结构1)would/shoulddosth2)was/weregoingtodosthEg:Theteachersaidshe

6、wouldtoseeusdance.2）“was/ were+going to+动词原形”。常可用来表示按计划或安排即将发生的事。例如：She said she was going to start off at once.历年上海真题1.Jennytoldmeshe________anEnglishSpeechContestnextmonth.-2012A.takespartinB.istakingpartinC.tookpartinD.wouldtakepartinHetoldmehe_______toseeme.-2009A.comesB.cameC.willcomeD.w

7、ouldcomeDDThankyou