浏阳四中戴辉课件.ppt

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1、高一（下）直接引语变间接引语浏阳四中戴辉TheearthgoesaroundthesunManyyearsagoBrunosaidthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.Hestillsaidthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.科学真理与客观规律，不管是什么时候复述都要使用一般现在时，不因主句是过去式而改变时态.ShesaidthesunrisesfromtheeastTheteachersaid,“Brunowasburntbythechurchin1600.”TheteachersaidthatBrunowasb

2、urntbythechurchin1600.直接引语中有明确表示过去时间的状语，在变为间接引语时，一般过去式通常不变。如：Hesaid,“Iwasbornin1999inChangsha.”Hesaidthathewasbornin1999inChangsha.Littlestrokesfallgreatoaks.Hesaidthatlittlestrokesfallgreatoaks.当直接引语表示的是名人名言或谚语时，变为间接引语时态不变。如：Hesaid,“wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”Hesaidwherethere

3、isawill,thereisaway.Knowledgeispower.Hesaidthatknowledgeispower.HesaidthatTomwentcamping.HesaysthathewillgowithTomthenexttime.Tomwentcamping.IwillgowithTomnexttime..主句的谓语是一般现在时，直接引语变为间接引语时，时态通常不变。Hesaidthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.TheteachersaidthattheSecondWorldWarendedin1945.

4、Halmatsaidthattobeornottobe,thatisthequestion.HesaysthatTomisgoodatEnglish.Hesaid,“Lighttravelsfasterthansound.”2.Theteachersaid,“TheSecondWorldWarendedin1945.”3.Halmatsaid,“Tobeornottobe,thatisthequestion.”4.Hesays,“TomisgoodatEnglish.”