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1、GrammarGrammar动词-ed形式作定语动词-ed形式作表语动词-ed形式作宾语补足语观察任务：1.划线部分充当？成分2.位置？ 3.意义？Thebrokenglasshasbeenthrownoutside.Heisaretiredworker.Theexcitedpeoplerushedintobuilding.Thebookwrittenbyhimisverypopular.HelikestoreadbookswrittenbyLuXun.Thesearethebikesmadebytheirfactory.过去分词作定语归纳一：位置_____的过去分词
2、作定语时，位于它所修饰的名词或代词______;过去分词______作定语，放在所修饰的名词______归纳二：意义语态上：______时态上：______单个前面短语后面被动完成练习Mostoftheartists_____tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited2)Thefirsttextbooks_____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havingwri
3、ttenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.written3)Mr.Smith,____ofthespeech,startedtoreada____novel.(2003北京春)A.tired,boringB.tiring,boredC.tired,boredD.tiring,boring用所给动词正确形式填空1Thequestion___________(discuss)atthemeetingyesterdayisquiteimportant.2Thequestion____________(discuss)atthemeetingnowis
4、quiteimportant.3Thequestion___________(discuss)atthemeetingtomorrowisquiteimportant.discussedbeingdiscussedtobediscussed归纳三：v-ed,v-ing/todo作定语的区别①过去分词做定语：表____，表____。②现在分词作定语：表____，表____。③不定式作定语：表________的动作。1.Doyouknowtheboy____(lie)underthebigtree?2.Thewheatiswateredbywater______(brin
5、g)fromapond.3.Heisaleader________(respect)bythepeople.4.Thewoman______(sell)vegetableshasgone.lyingsellingbroughtrespected被动完成主动进行将要发生afrighteneddriver吓坏了的司机adisappointedgirl感到失望的女孩terrified/astonishedpeople惊恐的人们归纳四：表示情感的动词的过去分词作定语时，通常不可以修饰无生命物，这些过去分词已经完全形容词化，常见的这类过去分词有：disappointed,mov
6、ed,interested,touched.surprised,shocked,puzzled,frightened等。Hisfatherseemspleasedwithhisresults.Theygotveryexcited.Helookedworriedafterreadingtheletter．Heseemedquitedelightedattheidea．观察任务：1.划线部分充当？成分2.位置？ 3.意义？归纳一：过去分词作______位置:位于之后意义：过去分词（短语）作表语时，其作用相当于adj.,说明的是主语的______系动词状态表语常见的作表语的
7、过去分词有:amused(愉快的)；broken(碎了的)；closed(关闭的)；astonished(吃惊的)；crowded(拥挤的)；experienced(有经验的);delighted(高兴的)；lost(丢失的)；gone(遗失的)；disappointed(失望的)；worried(担忧的)；interested(感兴趣的)tired(疲劳的)pleased(高兴的)；satisfied(满意的)；surprised(吃惊的);married(已婚的)；known(著名的)等等系动词look,sound,smell,taste,fee
