高中英语 Unit 1 School life定语从句1课件 牛津译林版必修.ppt

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1、ModuleoneUnit1SchoollifeNo.1MiddleSchoolTheAttributiveClause定语从句HarryPotteraboywithglassesaboywhoisbraveandwearingglassesabraveboyattributeboyTheboyisTom.TheboywhoishandsomeisTom.TheboywhoistallisTom.TheboywhoisstrongisTomTheboywhoiscleverisTomTheboywhoisn

2、aughtyisTom.ahandsomeatallastrongacleveranaughtyInattributiveclauses,weusewhotoreferto______.peopleappletheredthegreenthesmallthebigTheapplewhich/thatisredismine.Theapplewhich/thatisgreenisyours.Theapplewhich/thatissmallismineTheapplewhich/thatisbigisyours

3、.Inattributiveclauses,thatandwhichareusedtoreferto______.things三要素先行词关系词位置，语序关系词代替先行词在定语从句中充当一定的成分。subject（主语）,object（宾语）,predicative（表语）,attribute（定语）Relativepronouns:that,which,who,whom（关系代词）whoseRelativeadverbs:when,where,why（关系副词）adverbial（状语）先行词主语宾语定语

4、注意personswho/thatwhom/who/that/——whose关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略.thingswhich/thatwhich/that/——whoseRelativepronounsusedinattributiveclausesTheboyisTom.Theboyissmiling.TheboyisTom.Theboyhasaroundface.TheboyissmilingisTom.(主语)TheboyhasaroundfaceisTom.(主语)Theboyis

5、Tom.Hesitsinfrontofme.TheboysitsinfrontofmeisTom.(主语)Practice:whowhowhoThewomangotthejob.ThewomancanspeakRussian.ThewomancanspeakRussiangotthejob.(主语)Theteacherwillgiveusatalk.Theteacherisfamous.Theteacher______isfamouswillgiveusatalk.(主语)Who/(that)Who/(

6、that)Themaniskind.Everyonelikeshim.Theman(who)everyonelikesiskind.(宾语)Thewomangotthejob.Wesawheronthestreet.Thewoman(whom)wesawonthestreetgotthejob.(宾语)Theteacherwillgiveusatalk.Wemettheteacheryesterday.Theteacher(whom)wemetyesterdaywillgiveusatalk.(宾语)

7、Theboyisinthelab.Youwanttotalktohim.Theboy(whom)youwanttotalktoisinthelab.(宾语)Thisistheboy.Isitbehindhim.Thisistheboy(whom)Isitbehind.(宾语)Doyoufindthepen?Iwrotewithitjustnow.Doyoufindthepen(which)Iwrotewithjustnow?(宾语)Mrs.Clarkisangrywiththegoatwhichisea

8、tingherflowers.(主语)Canyoulendmethebook?Youtalkedaboutitlastnight.Canyoulendmethebook(which)youtalkedaboutlastnight.(宾语)Mrs.Clarkisangrywiththegoat.Thegoatiseatingherflowers.Isatnexttoagirl.HernamewasDiane.I