建筑专业词汇（中英文对照）6.doc

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1、建筑专业词汇（中英文对照）-0022008-02-0301:17秘书室secretaryroom电气室electricalroom控制室controlroom工长室foremanoffice开关柜室switchgear前室antecabinet(Ante.)生产区productionarea马达控制中心Mcc多功能用房utilityroom化验室laboratoryroom经理室managerroom披屋(阁楼)penthouse警卫室guardhousee.ROOFINGANDCEILING屋面及天棚女

2、儿墙parapet雨蓬canopy屋Yfroofridge坡度slope坡跨比pitch分水线water-shed二毡三油2layersoffelt&3coatsofbitumastic附加油毡一层extraplyoffelt檐口eave挑檐overhangingeave檐沟eavegutter平屋面flatroof坡屋面pitchedroof雨水管downspout,rainwaterpipe)(R.W.P)汇水面积catchmentarea泛水flashing内排水interiordrainage夕卜

3、排水exteriordrainage滴水drip屋面排水roofdrainage找平层levelingcourse卷材屋面built-uproofing天棚ceiling盛条purlin屋血板roofingboard天花板ceilingboard防2〈层water-proofcourse检查孔inspectionhole人孑Lmanhole吊顶suspendedceiling,falseceiling檐板（窗帘盒）cornicee.WALL(CLADDING)墙体(外墙板)砖墙brickwall砌块墙bl

4、ockwall清水砖墙brickwallwithoutplastering抹灰墙renderedwall石骨板墙gypsumboard,plasterboard空心砖墙hollowbrickwall承重墙bearingwall非承重墙non-bearingwall纵墙longitudinalwall横墙transversewall外墙external(exterior)wall内墙internal(interior)wall填充墙fillerwall防火墙firewall窗间墙wallbetweenwin

5、dow空心墙cavitywall压顶coping圈梁gird,girt,girth玻璃隔断glazedwall防潮层damp-proofcourse(D.P.C)遮阳板sunshade阳台balcony伸缩缝expansionjoint沉降缝settlementjoint41•尸户，、反••••机龙笆缝seismicjoint复合央心板sandwichboard压型单板corrugatedsinglesteelplate夕卜墙板claddingpanel复合板compositepanel轻质隔断light

6、-weightpartition牛腿bracket砖烟囱brickchimney勒脚(基座)plinthe.FLOORANDTRENCH地面及地沟地坪grade地面和楼面groundandfloor素土夯实rammedearth炉渣夯实tampedcinder填土仙edearth回填土夯实tampedbackfill垫层beddingcourse,blinding面层covering,finish结合层bonding(binding)course素水泥浆结合层neatcementbindingcourse

7、混凝土地面concretefloor水泥地面cementfloor机器磨平混凝十.地面machinetrowelledconcretefloor水磨石地jfllterrazzoflooring马赛克地面mosaicflooring瓷砖地面ceramictileflooring汕地毡地jflllinoleumflooring预制水磨石地面precastterrazzoflooring硬木花地面hard-woodparquetflooring搁栅joist硬木毛地面hard-woodroughflooring

8、企口板土也Ihitonguedandgroovedflooring防酸地面acid-resistantfloor钢筋混凝土楼板reinforcedconcreteslab(R.CSlab)乙烯基地面vinylflooring水磨石嵌条dividerstripforterrazzoI房地产君网dcew.com