定语从句之介词+关系代词.ppt

定语从句之介词+关系代词.ppt

ID:55792662

大小:1.33 MB

页数:24页

时间:2020-06-02

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1、musicPreposition+which/+whomATTIBUTIVE:FOLLOWME!定语从句Prep.+whomwhichTipsthat×Thisisthehouse.Afamouswriteroncelivedinthehouse..Thisisthehouseinwhichafamouswriteroncelived.whereIwillneverforgettheday.IjoinedtheLeagueontheday.IwillneverforgetthedayonwhichIjoinedtheLeague.whenThelady

2、lostherpurse.MrSmithistalkingtoher.TheladytowhomMrSmithistalkinglostherpurse.*如果介词与其前面的动词是固定搭配的动词短语,介词不可前置。Examples:TipsBobfoundthedictionary.Ihadbeenlookingforthedictionary.Bobfoundthedictionary(that)Ihadbeenlookingfor.Thisistheboywhomshehastakencareof.Thisistheboy.Shehastakenc

3、areofhim.关系代词前介词的确定1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系,请体会:e.g.Isthatthenewspaperforwhichyouoftenwritearticles?2.根据从句中动词或形容词的习惯搭配,如:e.g.CanyouexplaintomehowtousetheseidiomsaboutwhichI’mnotsure.3.根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯,请体会:e.g.1949wastheyearinwhichtheP.R.C.wasfounded.Practice1.I’llneverforgettheday____Ijo

4、inedtheLeague.A.onwhichB.inwhichC.whichD.atwhich2.Thewoman_____mybrotherspokejustnowismyteacher.A.whoB.towhomC.towhoDwhom3.Jeannewasheroldfriend,____sheborrowedanecklace.A.fromwhoB.fromwhomC.tothatD.towhom4.Hisglasses,_____hewaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbrokeitsleg.A.which

5、B.withwhichC.withoutwhichD.thatABBC5.sheisateacherofmuchknowledge,_____muchcanbelearned.A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhom6.Doyouknowthereason____hewaslate?A.thatB.whichC.forwhatD.forwhich7..Ihaveboughttwoballpens,____writeswell.A.noneofwhichB.neitherofwhichC.noneofthemD.neitherof

6、themDDD17.Theyheldameeting,____whichthehospitaldirectormadeaspeech.18.Thebook,_____whichhepaid6yuan,isworthreading.19.Isthistheman____whosehousethepolicefoundthelostcolouredTV?20.Thevillagersdugalongtunnel______whichtheycouldgotothefieldswithoutbeingfoundbytheJapanesesoldiers.21

7、.WuDong,_____whomIwenttotheconcert,enjoyeditverymuch.22.ThestoriesaboutLongMarch,_____whichthisisoneexample,arewellwritten.atforinthroughwithof介词﹢关系代词引导的定语从句,关键是判断介词的选择,方法一是看从句谓语部分缺少什么介词(习惯搭配),再则可以通过整个句子整体含义来判断,结合生活实际来判断.Tips介词加关系代词引导定语从句是近几年高考中的热点,需注意以下几个问题:1.关系代词作介词宾语,不论是在限制性定

8、语从句中,还是在非限制性定语从句中,当介词前置时,只能用whom指人,which指物;但如果介

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