非谓语动词口诀版改最终.ppt

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1、非谓语动词Nonpredicateverbs非谓语动词的概念在句子中不能独立作谓语，只能作其他成分（主语，宾语，主补，宾补，表语，状语等）的动词，叫做非谓语动词。否定形式：在其前加not（not+非谓语动词）非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式：to+动词原形动名词：动词原形+ing分词（现在分词和过去分词）动词+doing介词+doingdoing动名词喜欢花费忙着想象忍不住想要结束练习enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事spend...doingsth.花费…做某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做…imaginesb.doingsth.想象…做某事can'thelpdoingst

2、h.忍不住做某事feellikedoingsth.想要做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事missdoingsth.错过做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事keep(on)doingsth.保持（继续）做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事beworthdoingsth.值得做某事considerdoingsth.考虑做某事错过建议保持介意值得考虑只能接-ing作宾语的动词口诀：喜欢花费忙着想象忍不住想要结束练习错过建议保持介意值得考虑（押韵）介词+doing常考介词:at,in,onof,off,for,fr

3、omup,about,withoutto等等begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事beinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣insistondoing坚持做某事beusedfordoingsth.被用来做某事thanksb.fordoingsth.谢谢某人做某事betiredofdoingsth.厌烦做某事beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事putoffdoing推迟做某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事withoutdoingsth.没有做某事thinkaboutdoingsth.考虑做

4、某事What∕Howaboutdoing做某事怎么样?此to非彼to（to为介词）lookforwardtodoingsth.（盼望）payattentiontodoingsth.（注意）beusedtodoingsth.（习惯于）preferdoingsthtodoingsth（宁愿做某事而不愿做某事）devotetodoingsth（致力于）小试牛刀1.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearebusy_____abouttheInternet.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned2.-It'stoohot.Wouldyoumind_____

5、thedoor?-______.Pleasedoit.A.toopen;OKB.opening;CertainlynotC.opening;OfcourseD.toopen;Goodidea3.Nomatterhowharditis,we'llkeep_____untilwemakeit.A.failedB.failingC.triedD.trying4.-Areyouenjoying_____inNingbo?-Yes,weare.Verymuch.A.toliveB.livingC.livesD.lived5．Wecouldn’thelp_____afterweheardthef

6、unnystoryA.tolaughB.laughingC.laughedD.tobelaughedCBDBB动词不定式:肯定式:todo否定式:nottodo（省略to的形式:do）动词不定式（1）基本形式：不定式to+动词原形（在某些情况下可以省略to）返回主页只能接不定式作宾语的动词口诀：决定想做计划需要同意，能做被用来做的事迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事决定想做计划需要同意，能做被用来做的事decidetodosth.决定做某事want∕wouldliketodosth.想要做某事plantodosth.计划做某needtodosth.需要做某事agreetodosth.

7、同意做某事affordtodo能做某事beusedtodo被用来做某事迫不及待下决心做过去常常未能做的事can’twaittodo迫不及待地要做某事makeupone’smindtodo下决心做某事usedtodo过去常常做某事failtodo未能做某事接不定式作宾语补足语的动词口诀：请求与命令想要邀请期待鼓励与建议答应告诫允许提醒和帮助请求与命令asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事tellsb.todosth.命令某人做某事想要邀请期待鼓励与建议w