高考英语 非谓语动词口诀版.ppt

《高考英语 非谓语动词口诀版.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、非谓语动词Nonfiniteverbs热身练习1.Theoldmenenjoy_____(listen)tothesingingofthebirdsinthepark.2.Mysisterisinterestedin_______inherfreetime.A.watchTVB.readingbooksC.listeningmusicD.playsbasketball非谓语动词分为三种形式:不定式：to+动词原形动名词：动词原形+ing分词（现在分词doing和过去分词done）非谓语动词作宾语动名词:doing动词不定式:todo动词+doing介词+doingdoin

2、g动名词只能接-ing作宾语的动词口诀：喜欢花费忙着想象忍不住想要完成练习错过建议保持介意值得考虑（押韵）喜欢花费忙着想象忍不住想要完成练习enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事spend...doingsth.花费…做某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做…imaginedoingsth.想象做某事can'thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事feellikedoingsth.想要做某事finishdoingsth.完成做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事missdoingsth.错过做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事keep(on)

3、doingsth.保持（继续）做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事sthbeworthdoing.某事值得做considerdoingsth.考虑做某事错过建议保持介意值得考虑介词+doing常考介词:at,in,onof,off,for,fromup,about,withoutto等等begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事beinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣insistondoingsth.坚持做某事beusedfordoingsth.被用来做某事thanksb.fordoingsth.谢谢某人做某事betiredofdoingsth.

4、厌烦做某事beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事withoutdoingsth.没有做某事thinkaboutdoingsth.考虑做某事What∕Howaboutdoingsth.做某事怎么样?此to非彼tolookforwardtodoingsth.（盼望做某事）payattentiontodoingsth.（注意做某事）beusedtodoingsth.（习惯于做某事）preferdoingsthtodoingsth(更喜欢

5、做某事）devotetodoingsth（致力于做某事）makeacontributiontodoingsth(对做某事做出贡献）小试牛刀1.Nowmoreandmorepeoplearebusy_____abouttheInternet.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned2.-It'stoohot.Wouldyoumind_____thedoor?-______.Pleasedoit.A.toopen;OKB.opening;CertainlynotC.opening;OfcourseD.toopen;Goodidea3.Nomatt

6、erhowharditis,we'llkeep_____untilwemakeit.A.failedB.failingC.triedD.trying4.-Areyouenjoying_____inNingbo?laugh-Yes,weare.Verymuch.laughA.toliveB.livingC.livesD.lived5．Wecouldn’thelp_____afterweheardthefunnystoryA.tolaughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed动词不定式:肯定式:todo否定式:nottodo省略to的:do动词不定式（1）基

7、本形式：to+动词原形（在某些情况下可以不带to）（2）特点：A.没有人称和数的变化C.有时态和语态的变化（被动语态的形式为tobe+动词过去分词）B.可以有自己的宾语和状语返回主页动词不定式(3)用法：A、作主语，如Tolearnaforeignlanguageisnoteasy.=It’snoteasytolearnaforeignlanguage.注意：不定式短语作主语如果太长，常用IT作形式主语，将不定式后置。除动词be外，动词take,cost也常用于上述结构。B、作表语，如Theimportantthingisto