公开课：高考英语短文填词.ppt

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1、Strategiesofsolvinggapfilling高考短文填词解题指导scientistsconclusionresourcesdifferenceactivitiestimewaystoyspeacegrammarbeginningfeelfacingsavingdonesaybelievespaticipateleadovercominglearntneedgivecomparedincludesgivenbenefitimportantmorebesteasiersuccessfulpossib

2、lecarefullycloselyofinfortouponbecausehoweverthanwhichbeforebesideswhenothershimourselvestheir短文填词考查方向？单词拼写语言基础知识语篇理解能力语言表达能力短文填词重点考查单词拼写，语言基础知识，语篇理解能力和语言表达能力；在考查词汇的同时也考查学生读与写的能力。考生必须在理解短文内容的基础上，把握短文主旨大意，运用所学语言知识填空，使短文语篇完整。高考短文填词解题指导Ⅰ.Introduction:1.题型特点：短文

3、词数在180左右，共设10小题。考查以实词为主，兼顾其他词性。2.提示方式：有首字母提示、汉语提示、语境提示，其中首字母提示、汉语提示各3~4个，语境提示2~3个。每个空格根据提示用一个单词的适当形式填空。10高考11高考09高考名词动词副词介词连词代词数词形容词词类内容13高考14高考12高考冠词固定搭配II.Strategies:1.左右思量查名词2.与“时”俱进考动词3.形容词、副词莫混淆4.句句相连有连词5.习惯用法牢记心6.其他细节莫忘了左右思量查名词1、注意名词的单复数形式或不规则变化。①Oneo

4、fthe(乘客)takingtheplanetoParisisafamouswriter.②Isetatrapfor(老鼠),butIfailedtocatchanyone.passengermousepassengersmicechild-;leaf-;tooth-;play-;variety-childrenleavesteethplaysvarieties2、名词的单复数的确定主要根据：（1）并列连词and,but以及or前后的名词或代词的单复数，前后往往是一致的；（2）根据主谓一致的原则，关键看谓语动

5、词或系动词的数。1.OnthemorningofApril29,2008,from10:00to11:00,hundredsofmillionsofstudentsfromprimary,middleschoolsandu_________alloverChinajoinedinanationalstudentsportsprogram.2.Weaimatq_____ratherthanquantity.3.Nowadaysmostpeopleusepaper_______________(手帕).quali

6、tyuniversitieshandkerchiefs与“时”俱进考动词1.注意时态或语态。①TheideastartedinStandandhas______(传开)throughoutthecountry.②WhenIwas________(告知)thatmytrainwouldbefourhourslate,Idecidedtotakeabusinstead.③Agoodbookisagoodteacherthath____youtogetoverdifficulties.spreadinformedh

7、elps由于动词在句中充当谓语和非谓语，可根据所缺单词在句中充当的成分来判断此处是否为动词。1.Peopleshould_____(珍惜)whattheyhave.2.Hewaswearingdarkglassesto_______(保护)hiseyesfromthesun.3.Istarednervouslyatthefigureontherock,________forhimtocomebackdownsafely.4.Ihadtobe_________(打断)whiletalking.5._______

8、__(比较)tomanyothervillagechildren,shewasluckytohavegotthechancetostudyhere.valueprotectwaitinginterruptedCompared2)Thecompetitionattracted500athletes___________(代表)12countries.representing1)Pleasespeaka