2011高考英语必看之-单项选择题解题思路.ppt

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1、思前想后————消元法正本清源————还原法首尾对应————分析法歪打正着————逆向法弄清大意————配方法综观全局————辨析法避免重复————替代法出口成章————语感法开门见山————句式法论资排辈————排列法把握信息————搭配法习以为常————惯用法瞻前顾后————补元法单选解题思路摘要点拨：此题解题思路是“思前想后”，采取“消元法”。假如把believeitornot删除掉，就一目了然。that引导同位语从句，故选答案B.焦点:（1）Informationhasbeenputforward___moremiddleschoolg

2、raduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.(A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as)（2）Alongwiththeletterwashispromise____hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether(3)Thenewsthattheyfailedtheirdrivingtestdiscouragedhim,?A.didtheyB.didn’ttheyC.diditD.didn’tit---It’sthirtyyear

3、ssincewelastmet.---ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,____wegotlostonarainynight.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when考点1.点拨：此题解题思路是“正本清源”，采取“还原法”。题干为被动式（isfound），还原成主动式应为findsb.doing/todo,根据immediately可以判断动作在进行，find之后跟现在分词作主语补足语，只能答案B.焦点:（1）Thenextmorningshefoundtheman_inbed,dead

4、.A.lyingB.lieC.layD.laying（2）Anarmyspokesmanstressedthatallthesoldiershadbeenordered___clearwarningsbeforefiringanyshots.A.toissueB.beingissueC.tohaveissuedD.tobeissue难点：Ifoundsomepeopleseated(=sitting)atthetable.趣点：巧记口诀现在分词表主动和进行，过去分词表被动和完成。Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheis

5、found____inthekitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked考点2.考例(1)moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven（2）___thegeneralstateofhishealth,itmaytakehimawhiletorecoverfromtheoperation.A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven（3）___time,he’llmak

6、eafirst-classtennisplayer.A.HavinggivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Given（4）____suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.A.HavingsufferedB.SufferingC.TosufferD.Suffered（5）___fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.A.Suffered

7、B.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered（6）___in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.A.BeingfoundedB.ItwasfoundedC.FoundedD.Founding(7)___inthought,healmostranontothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose(8)TheOlympicGames,___in776B.C.,

8、didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.A.firstplayedB.tobefirstplayedC.firstpla