2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit4Wildlifeprotection课时跟踪新人教版必修2.doc

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1、Unit4　Wildlifeprotection———————————◄课时跟踪·一练而就►———————————Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020届重庆市高三调研)Whyhavesomanyawardsceremoniesappearedrecently?Shakespeareneverwonaprize,nordidLeonardodaVinciorAdamSmithorCharlesDickens.Itwouldbepossibletosay,however,thatinthepast,scientistsandartistscouldwin“patronage”fromrichpeo

2、ple—akingoralordwouldgivetheartistorscientistmoneytohavethempainttheirpalacesorhelpthemdevelopnewwaysofmakingmoney.Withthechangeinsocialsystemsacrosstheworld,thisnolongerhappens.Alotofscientificresearchisnoweitherfundedbythestateorbyprivatecompanies.Perhapsawardsceremoniesarejustthemostrecentf

3、aceofthisprocess.However,thereismoretoitthanthat.WhenafilmwinsanOscar,manymorepeoplewillgoandseeitorbuytheDVD.WhenawriterwinstheNobelPrize,manymorepeoplebuyhisorherbooks.WhenagroupwinstheMTVawards,theceremonyisseenbyhundredsofthousandsofpeopleacrosstheworld.Theresult?Thegroupsellslotsmorerecor

4、ds.Mostawardsceremoniesarenowsponsoredbybigorganizationsorcompanies.Thismeansthatitisnotonlythepersonwhowinstheawardwhobenefitsbutalsothesponsors.TheMTVawards,forexample,aregreatforpublicizingnotonlymusicbutalsoMTVitself!Onthesurface,itseemstobea“winwin”situation,witheveryonebeinghappy,butletm

5、easkyouaquestion—howfardoyouthinkthatpublicityandmarketingarewinninghere,andhowmuchgenuinerecognitionofachievementistakingplace?【语篇解读】　时下社会上充斥着各种各样的颁奖典礼，但你认为它们真的只是在评选优秀的个人或作品吗？文章分析了这些所谓的“颁奖典礼”及其本质，最后得出结论：有时在颁奖典礼上获奖并不意味着得到了大众真正的认可。1．WhyaresomesuccessfulpeoplelikeShakespearementionedattheverybeg

6、inningofthepassage?A．Toshowgreatadmiration.B．Toprovidethebackground.-6-C．Toprepareforthetopic.D．Toanswerthequestion.解析：选C　写作意图题。由文章开头两句可知，作者认为，虽然莎士比亚、达·芬奇等人并没有得过什么奖，但是他们所取得的成就也得到了认可。所以作者提及这些名人的目的是引出文章的话题。故选C。2．Artistsandscientistsusedtoreceivemoneyfrom________．A．richpeople'ssupportB．salesofthe

7、irworksC．differentawardsD．thegovernment解析：选A　细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知，过去艺术家和科学家获得的资助是由富人赞助的。故选A。3．Thewriterthinksawardsactuallydoabetterjobin________．A．gettingthewinners'greatachievementsrecognizedB．financiallysupportingascientist'soranartist'sw