英语写作常见错误辨析课件.ppt

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1、英语写作常见错误辨析写作主要包括两大方面：一是内容，二是表达。英语写作是对英语语言知识的积极运用，然而，有些学生虽然想象力丰富，思路开阔，但是语言表达却显得苍白无力，甚至漏洞百出，因而，避免一些可能发生的错误是相当必要的。中式英语一语法错误（一）词的误用1词性的误用n./v./adj.health---healthycare---carefulsucceed---successeffect---affectbase---basicdifficult---difficultycareless---carelessnessPrep./v.

2、LearningEnglishlikeridingabicycle.(x)LearningEnglishislikeridingabicycle.搭配错误Heislackofself-confidence.(x)Heislackinginself-confidence.Manypeopleisbenefitfromtheeconomicdevelopment.(x)Manypeoplebenefitfromtheeconomicdevelopment.Thecoatisfittomewell.Thecoatfitsmewell.2.词

3、义的误用experience—experimentafford---offerrise---raise---ariselie---laydislike---unlikereward---awardefficient---effectiveexcept---expectexception---expectationpayattentionto---attachimportanceto3.介词的误用Undertheirhelp,Ipassedtheexam.(x)Withtheirhelp,Ipassedtheexam.Theanswer

4、ofthequestionishardtofind.(x)Theanswertothequestionishardtofind.Doyouknowthereasonofhisapproval?(x)Doyouknowthereasonforhisapproval?Hehasnodifficulty/troubletostudyEnglish.(x)Hehasnodifficulty/troubleinstudyingEnglish.Hehasanadvantagethanus.(x)Hehasanadvantageoverus.The

5、sefactsarefamiliarwitheveryone.(x)Thesefactsarefamiliartoeveryone.Thereisnopointtodiscussthequestion.(x)Thereisnopointindiscussingthequestion.Springisthebestseasoninayear.(x)Springisthebestseasonofayear.WestudyEnglishexceptmaths,physicsandchemistry.(x)WestudyEnglishbesi

6、desmaths,physicsandchemistry.Therewereabove10,000peopleonSundayinthepark.(x)Therewereover10,000peopleonSundayinthepark.Heisverystricttohisstudents.(x)Heisverystrictwithhisstudents.Don’tworryforme.(x)Don’tworryaboutme.WeworkhardformasteringEnglishintheshortestpossibletim

7、e.(x)WeworkhardtomasterEnglishintheshortestpossibletime.IknownothingabouthimexceptforhewasborninBeijing.(x)IknownothingabouthimexceptthathewasborninBeijing.Happinesscannotbeboughtbymoney.(x)Happinesscannotbeboughtwithmoney.Thebookisknownbyeverybody.(x)Thebookisknowntoev

8、erybody.4.连词（连接副词和关联词）的误用首先---atfirst/thefirst(x)-----first/firstly最后---atlast/thelast(x)-----lastly/finallyFo