国贸课后练习问题详解全 周瑞琪.doc

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1、acceptance承兑actualtotalloss实际全损advalorem从价运费additional附属费advancedB/L预签提单airtransportation空运airwaybill空运单ante-datedB/L倒签提单anticipatorycredit预支信用证back-to-backcredit背对背信用证basicfreight基本运费beneficiary受益人billofexchange汇票charterparty租船契约chartertransportation租

2、船运输charter(tramp)不定期货船check支票claimant索赔人cleanB/L清洁提单cleanbill光票cleancollection光票托收cleancredit光票信用证combinedcertificate联合凭证confirmedL/C保兑信用证constructivetotalloss推定全损containerization集装箱运输contribution分摊deferredpayment延期付款demurrage滞期费discount折扣，贴现documentar

3、ybill跟单汇票documentaryletterofcredit跟单信用证endorsement背书exclusions除外责任externalrisks外来风险extraneousrisks外来风险factoring保理业务forfeiting包买票据fortuitousaccidents意外事故franchise免赔率freightrates运费率freightton运费吨generalaverage共同海损generalrisks一般外来风险indemnity赔偿insurableinte

4、rest可保利益insurancecertificate保险凭证insuranceclaim保险索赔insurancecover(age)保险险别insurancepolicy保险单insurancepremium保险费insurancerate保险费率irrevocableL/C不可撤销信用证layday装卸天数liner/grossterms班轮条件linerstransportation班轮运输measurementton尺码吨naturalcalamity自然灾害openpolicy预约保单

5、optionalport选择港orderB/L指示提单partialloss部分损失partialshipments分批装运particularaverage单独海损payinginstrument支付工具paymentbyinstallments分期付款paymentinadvance预付paymentterm支付方式perilsofthesea海上风险portofdestination目的港portofshipment装运港presentation提示presentingbank代收行promi

6、ssorynote本票proximatecause近因原则rail(way)transportation铁路运输reciprocalcredit对开信用证redclausecredit红条款信用证remittance汇付revocableL/C可撤销信用证revolvingcredit循环信用证roadtransportation公路运输seatransportation海运seawaybill海运单sightdraft即期汇票sightL/C即期信用证specialrisks特殊外来风险stale

7、B/L过期提单standbyL/C备用信用证straightB/L记名提单subjectmatter保险标的subrogation代位求偿权suminsured保险金额surcharge附加费tenor汇票期限theinsured/insurant被保险人theinsurer承保人，保险公司timecharter期租船timeofdelivery交货期time/usancedraft远期汇票totalloss全部损失transferableL/C可转让信用证transshipment转船underw

8、riter承保人unexpectedaccidents意外事故utmostgoodfaith最大诚信原则voyagecharter程租船weightton重量吨CFS(ContainerFreightStation)集装箱货运站CIC(ChinaInsuranceClauses)中国保险条例CP(CharterParty)租船契约CY(ContainerYard)集装箱堆场D/A(documentsagainstacceptance)承兑交单D/D(demanddra