同等学历申硕英语翻译课件.ppt

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1、PartITranslationi.EN-CH:5singlesentences/paragraph/5underlinedsentencesfromaparagraph-----80-100wordse.g.Overtheyears,wetendtothinkthatnucleartechnologiesandthenecessaryknowhowtoensurenuclearsafetyhavebeendevelopedtoalevelthatpossibilitiesforanymajornuclearaccidents

2、arealmostnonexistentandifitdoeshappen,itwillbecontrolledinthecapablehandsofnuclearengineers.However,realityhasprovedagainthatyoujustcan'tbetoocarefultohandlenuclearenergy.Wedon'tknowforsureyetwhatwillbeleftbehindJapan'snuclearcrisis,butitwillbecertainthatitistimetor

3、eexamineournuclearpracticesandmanymoreeffortsneedtobemadetoensurenuclearsafetyinthefuture.(year11)PartITranslationSomeissuesabouttranslationWhattranslationis?Translation----abilingualandbi-culturalart.Whatarethecriteriaforadequateandacceptabletranslation?Faithfulnes

4、s?Smoothness?Elegance?Literaltranslation?Freetranslation?PartITranslationHowtotranslate?---theprocessofTranslationUnderstandingPresentationCheckingstructurewordswordingPartITranslationHowtotranslate?---theprocessoftranslationI.Linguisticproblems:Analysisofstructure“

5、Itisratherforustobeherededicatedtothegreattaskremainingbeforeus---thatfromthesehonoreddeadwetakeincreaseddevotiontothatcauseforwhichtheygavethelastfullmeasureofdevotion---thatweherehighlyresolvethatthesedeadshallnothavediedinvain---thatthisnation,underGod,shallhavea

6、newbirthoffreedom---andthatgovernmentofthepeople,bythepeople,forthepeople,shallnotperishfromtheearth.”---TheGettysburgAddressPartITranslationHowtotranslate?---theprocessoftranslationI.Linguisticproblems:AnalysisofstructureFivebasicsentencestructures:1.S+VE.g.Therain

7、stopped.2.S+V+SCE.g.Mysisterisanurse.3.S+V+OE.g.wearelearningEnglish.4.S+V+IO+DOE.g.Hermotherboughtheraskirt.5.S+V+O+OCE.g.WeelectedLiYangourmonitor.PartITranslationHowtotranslate?---theprocessoftranslationI.Linguisticproblems:AnalysisofstructureSomeotherissues:Part

8、sofspeech:e.g..Theworkerscanfish.-------Chineseversion?Relationbetweenwords:e.g..Theworkerswentonstrike..-------Chineseversion?------[were