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1、畅游学海敢搏风浪誓教金榜题名。决战高考,改变命运。凌风破浪击长空,擎天揽日跃龙门期末知识点汇总一、重点语法语法项目常考易错点例句被动语态1.在主动句中,make,let等使役动词及see,hear,watch,notice,feel等感官动词后接去to的不定式做宾语补足语,但在被动语态中,省去的to必须加上。2.write,read,clean,sell,wash,cook等和well,badly,easily等副词连用时,表示主语内在的品质或性能时,不用被动语态。1.我经常看到他帮助别人。Ioftenseehimhelpothers.(主动语态)Heis
2、oftenseentohelpothersbyme.(被动语态)2.这产品很畅销。Thenewproductsellswell.反意疑问句当反意疑问句前面的陈述句中有否定词few,little,never,no,nobody,hardly,seldom等时,其后的疑问部分应用肯定形式瓶子里几乎没有水了,是吗?Thereislittlewaterinthebottle,isthere?现在完成时在现在完成时态的句子中,非延续性动词(begin,open,borrow,buy,die,join,leave)不能与表示一段时间的状语连用这辆自行车我买了两年啦。I
3、haveboughtthisbikefortwoyears.【误】Ihavehadthebikefortwoyears.【正】宾语从句1.宾语从句的语序必须用陈述句语序;2.在含有宾语从句的主从复合句中,主句为一般现在时,从句根据需要选用任意时态;3.如果主句为一般过去时,从句则用过去的某种时态;4.如果从句为客观事实或真理时,则用一般现在时1.Theteachertoldhisstudentsthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.老师告诉他的学生,光的传播速度比声音快。2.GoandaskPeterwhetherhe’scomi
4、ngtonight.去问问帕特他今天晚上是否来。3.Canyoutellmewhomyouarewaitingfor?你能告诉我你在等谁吗?wouldlikewouldlike(sb.)todosth.意为‘想要某人做某事’;wouldyouliketodosth.?肯定回答是I’dlove/liketo.否定回答是I’dlove/liketo,but...1.Iwouldlikeyoutogotherewithme.2.→Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithus?→I’dloveto,butIhavemuchhouseworktodo
5、.感叹句What引导的感叹句结构为:what+a(an)+形容词+可数名词单数(+主谓)!what+形容词+复数名词(+主谓)!what+形容词+不可数名词(+主谓)!how引导的感叹句结构为:How+形容词/副词(+主谓)!How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数(+主谓)!1.Whatabeautifulbirthdaypresent!2.Whatinterestingstoriestheyare!3.Whatfineweather!4.Howtallthetreeis!5.Howbeatifulabirthdaypresent!Usedto1.used
6、todo2.beusedtodo3.beusedtodoing4.beusedfordoing5.beusedby1.Heusedtogotosleepat9intheevening.2.Woodisusedtomakehouses.3.Heisuedtogoingtosleepearly.4.Woodisusedformakinghouses.5.Computersarewidelyusedbyyoungpeople.bemade1.bemadeof2.bemadefrom3.bemadein4.bemadeby1.Thebridgeismadeofst
7、one.2.Paperismadefromwood.3.ThecomputerismadeinChina.4.TheTVsetismadebytheworkersinthefactory.1.—LookatthephotoItookinYunnanProvince._______theDaipeoplewerehaving!A.WhatfunB.HowfunC.WhatafunD.Howafun2.—CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutValentine’sDayinJapan?—Well,notonlyadults___childre
8、ncelebrateit.A.butalsoB.andC.alth