英语写作课件1.ppt

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1、CharacteristicsofGoodParagraphsCharacteristicsofGoodParagraphsUnityCoherenceDevelopmentGoodGrammarGoodTransition1.UnityAcentraltheme;onetopicsentence(mainidea),whichcanbeanactualsentence,oranimpliedthought,andallsentenceswithintheparagraphrelatetothetopicsentence.LudwigvanBeethoveno

2、vercamemanypersonalproblemstoachieveartisticgreatness.Hewasamajorcomposerofthenineteenthcentury.HewasborninBonn,Germany,in1770andfirststudiedmusicwithacourtorganist.Hewasappointeddeputycourtorganistatasurprisinglyearlyagein1782.Healsoplayedtheharpsichordandtheviola.HewenttoViennain1

3、792tostudymusicunderHaydn.Hismusicshowsgreatdisciplineandcontrol.2.CoherenceProperorder;eachsentenceleadssmoothlyandlogicallytothenextsentence.1.Thinkofthetopicorthemeormainideaoftheparagraph,putthatthoughtintoacompletesentence(topicsentence).2.Thinkofthedetails,examplesorfacts3.Arr

4、angetheminlogicalorder.4.ChecktheparagraphforwordchoiceandgoodgrammarI'mfascinatedbymygrandmother.Sheisabout90thisyear.Shedoesn'thavemuchsenseofhumor.Shewasbornintoawell-to-dourbanfamily.Shebelievesineverything:festivals,news,TVads,success,andallthegods.Shehatesdogs.Shetakesawalkint

5、hegardeneveryday.Shelikestoeatfruit.Sheseemstoneverrequiretheservicesofadoctor.Shecollectspostcardsandlikesthecolorofastrawberry.Thetopicsentencecanoccuranywhereintheparagraph,anditcanbeexplicitormerelyimplied.Whetheryoudoordonotopenagiftinthepresenceofthegiver;whetheryoushouldorsho

6、uldnotturntheplateovertolookatthemaker'ssymbolontheback;whetheryouputyourcoatonbeforeorafteryouleavethehost'shouse;whetheryoueatasquietlyorasnoisilyaspossible;whetheryoucarryonaconversationduringameal;whetheryouwalkinfrontoforbehindaseatedperson;whetheritisafriendlyoranoffensivegest

7、uretoputyourhandonthearmofthepersonwithwhomyouaretalking--theseandathousandotherquestionsaremattersofculturaldefinition.Noneofthemisinherentlyrightorwrong,andnoneisgoodorbadmannersexceptasasocietydefinesitso.3.DevelopmentThetelevisionwesternofseveralyearsagodiffersgreatlyfromthewest

8、ernoftoday.Twentyye